Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064196›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2025

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Toward Tuberculosis: A Cross-Sectional Study in Balkh, Afghanistan.

Mohammad Masudi, Abdul Wahid Hamidi, Ali Rahimi, Nasar Ahmad Shayan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad MasudiDepartment of Curative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Jami University Herat Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0525-0228
Abdul Wahid HamidiDepartment of Curative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Herat University Herat Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0875-9927
Ali RahimiDepartment of Curative Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Jami University Herat Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5821-9177
Nasar Ahmad ShayanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Western University London Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8857-7765

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health challenge in Afghanistan, requiring enhanced community engagement for effective control. This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to TB among outpatients in Balkh to inform targeted interventions. Methods: A convenience-based, face-to-face cross-sectional study was conducted from June 2024 to April 2025 on 867 hospital outpatients in Balkh using a structured questionnaire developed from peer-reviewed articles. A pilot study with 30 participants showed Cronbach's Results: Of the 867 participants, 63.7%, 52.7%, and 51.4% showed good knowledge, attitude, and practice, respectively. Additionally, good TB-related knowledge was significantly associated with being married (OR = 6.67), university education (OR = 3.31), prior awareness of TB (OR = 2.29), history of TB treatment (OR = 2.79), and TB vaccination (OR = 1.97) (all Conclusion: Significant gaps in TB KAP in Balkh reflect socioeconomic and systemic barriers. Targeted education and community-based interventions are essential for effective TB control.

Indexed as

Afghanistanattitudescross‐sectional studyknowledgeoutpatientspractice

Identifiers

PMID41064196
PMCPMC12500522

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.