Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41064120›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2025

Impact of exercise training and sleep on children's stress perception.

Eleonora Pagani, Gianluigi Oggionni, Luca Giovanelli, Anna Mariani, Giuseppina Bernardelli, Daniela Lucini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eleonora PaganiDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan, Italy.
Gianluigi OggionniExercise Medicine Unit, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Luca GiovanelliBIOMETRA Department, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Anna MarianiBIOMETRA Department, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Giuseppina BernardelliExercise Medicine Unit, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
Daniela LuciniExercise Medicine Unit, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A healthy lifestyle is currently considered a pillar in the prevention/treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases in both adulthood and childhood. Notably, it is also a prominent tool for fostering wellbeing and managing stress, particularly at a young age when these two lifestyle components play a fundamental role in determining present and future health. Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the link between stress perception and lifestyle habits, particularly exercise and sleep in children/adolescents and their parents, using a simple anonymous questionnaire. Methods: Members of 50 families filled out a simple Results: In children/adolescents, stress perception negatively correlated with the volume of moderate-vigorous exercise and time dedicated to sleep. The latter also correlated positively with the perception of health and academic performance and negatively with perception of fatigue, somatic symptoms, and systolic arterial pressure percentiles. When considering data from all the family members, we also observed interesting significant correlations between parents' exercise habits, parents' perceptions of health, and parents' perceptions of somatic symptoms and the perception of stress reported by their children, respectively. Conclusion: In this observational study, exercise and good sleep hygiene represent important tools to counteract stress perception in youth, fostering present and future wellbeing and health. The collection of lifestyle data using a simple questionnaire with simple clinical parameters may offer an opportunity to construct an immediate picture of family members' lifestyles, which may motivate parents and institutions to focus on improvement of lifestyle components (in particular, exercise and good sleep) instead of only focusing on traditional risk factors (such as dyslipidaemia, obesity, hypertension, and smoking) to foster present wellbeing in children/adolescents and prevent chronic non-communicable diseases.

Indexed as

adolescentsfamily environmentslifestyleparentsphysical activitywellbeingyouth

Identifiers

PMID41064120
PMCPMC12500678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.