Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063757›Full record

ArticleWellcome open research2025

A Protocol to examine the needs and experiences of autistic children/young people or children/young people with an intellectual disability when receiving support for mental health difficulties from child and adolescent mental health services.

Naomi Williams, Julie Taylor, Helena Tuomainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Wellcome open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naomi WilliamsHealth Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Warwick, England, CV4 7AL, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5963-2748
Julie TaylorNursing and Midwifery, School of Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, B15 2TT, UK.
Helena TuomainenHealth Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Warwick, England, CV4 7AL, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies indicate a high prevalence of co-occurring mental health conditions in autistic children and young people (CYP) and CYP with intellectual disability (ID), with approximately 25% experiencing mental health conditions compared to 17.2% of their non-autistic or non-ID counterparts. Delivering psychological therapies to autistic CYP and CYP with ID proves challenging due to inaccessible mental health provision. Further research is necessary to comprehend autistic CYP and CYP with ID and their parent/carers needs and experiences within mental health services and identify barriers to access and engagement. The perspectives of autistic CYP or CYP with ID and their parent/carers should be incorporated into treatment planning to enhance psychological therapies. Methods: We will conduct between 1-3 Narrative Interviews per participant, lasting up to 1.5 hours per 'sitting'. Narrative interviews are a qualitative research method used to collect detailed and thorough information from individuals about their life events, insights, and perspectives. The study will involve CYP creating metaphors, allowing them to share their story. The study will use alternative methods of communication specific to their needs to allow the research team to explore the complexities of autistic CYP and CYP with ID needs and experiences. Additionally, parents/carers of autistic CYP and CYP with ID will tell their story of the needs and experiences of their child verbally. Results: This study results will help to share the needs and experiences of the autistic CYP and CYP with ID, or a co-occurrence of both diagnoses and expose the barriers to accessing mental health services for autistic CYP and CYP with ID. Conclusions: Recommendations will include guidance on decision-making for referrals, assessment, and treatment provision for autistic CYP and CYP with ID and co-occurring mental health difficulties.

Indexed as

Autism; Intellectual Disability; CAMHS; Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services; Children and Young People; Mental Health Difficulty; Narrative Interviews; Parents; Carers; Youth Voice; Needs; Experiences; Storytelling; Referrals; Assessment; Psychological Therapy; Neurodevelopmental Difference; Neuro-difference

Identifiers

PMID41063757
PMCPMC12501585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.