Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063724›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2025

Sustainable wastewater decontamination from chlortetracycline using kaolin-alginate beads: adsorption mechanisms and practical applications.

Wei Liu, Meriem Fizir, Sami Touil, Amina Richa, Douba Houda, Pinping Wu, Jiang Qian, Yongbing Zhang, Yulong Wang, Jing Ding

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wei LiuZhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315500, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2492-5276
Meriem FizirLaboratory of Precision Agriculture, Environment and Sustainable Development, Khemis Miliana University, Khemis Miliana 44225, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0118-7017
Sami TouilLaboratory of Precision Agriculture, Environment and Sustainable Development, Khemis Miliana University, Khemis Miliana 44225, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8226-4194
Amina RichaLaboratory of Precision Agriculture, Environment and Sustainable Development, Khemis Miliana University, Khemis Miliana 44225, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1353-4517
Douba HoudaLaboratory of Precision Agriculture, Environment and Sustainable Development, Khemis Miliana University, Khemis Miliana 44225, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5726-0717
Pinping WuKey Laboratory for Core Technology of Generic Drug Evaluation National Medical Product Administration, Hangzhou 310052, People's Republic of China.
Jiang QianZhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315500, People's Republic of China.
Yongbing ZhangZhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315500, People's Republic of China.
Yulong WangZhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315500, People's Republic of China.
Jing DingZhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315500, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Addressing the need for cost-effective alternatives to activated carbon (AC) for chlortetracycline (CTC) removal, this study developed sustainable kaolin-alginate composite beads (KN@Alg). The adsorption performance of KN@Alg was systematically evaluated compared with pristine KN and AC through kinetics, isotherms and thermodynamics. Regeneration cycles and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis were employed to assess reusability and elucidate mechanisms. Results demonstrated that incorporating of KN into the alginate matrix significantly enhanced the adsorption capacity to 68.74 mg g

Indexed as

activated carbonadsorptionalginatechlortetracyclinekaolin

Identifiers

PMID41063724
PMCPMC12503938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.