Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063626›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2026

Familial Patterns of Oral-Gut Dysbiosis and Systemic Markers in Periodontitis.

Hélvis E S Paz, Mabelle F Monteiro, Camila S Stolf, Cássia F Araújo, Angelika Silbereisen, Mauro P Santamaria, Nagihan Bostanci, Renato C V Casarin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hélvis E S PazDivision of Periodontics, Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0619-2547
Mabelle F MonteiroDivision of Periodontics, Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9333-4349
Camila S StolfDivision of Periodontics, Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
Cássia F AraújoDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Institute of Science and Technology - São Paulo State University, São José dos Campos, Brazil.
Angelika SilbereisenDivision of Oral Health and Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mauro P SantamariaDivision of Periodontics, Department of Diagnosis and Surgery, Institute of Science and Technology - São Paulo State University, São José dos Campos, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9468-0729
Nagihan BostanciDivision of Oral Health and Periodontology, Department of Dental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Renato C V CasarinDivision of Periodontics, Department of Prosthodontics and Periodontics, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1743-5855

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/08953-3Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2019/09740-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether periodontitis in parents is associated with differences in the faecal microbiome and systemic markers in both themselves and their children.

methodsEighty participants were divided into four groups (n = 20): parents with periodontitis (PP); healthy parents (PC); and their respective children (CP, CC). Clinical periodontal parameters were recorded. Saliva and faecal bacterial DNA were analysed via 16S rRNA sequencing. Salivary lactoferrin, faecal calprotectin, gingival crevicular fluid cytokines (IFN-γ, IL-10, IL-17, IL-1β, IL-4, TNF-α) and urinary intestinal permeability markers (claudin-2, -3, -4, haptoglobin) were quantified.

resultsParents with periodontitis showed distinct faecal microbiota profiles, which were mirrored in their children and significantly differed from controls. Claudin-2 levels were elevated in both PP and CP groups (p < 0.05) and positively correlated with the oral dysbiosis index and the faecal Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio.

conclusionsParental periodontal health appears to influence the faecal microbiome and systemic markers in the offspring. These findings highlight a potential pathway for oral-gut microbial transmission and its relevance to systemic health, warranting further investigation.

Indexed as

DysbiosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomePeriodontitisAdultBacillotaBacteroidetesBiomarkersChildCytokinesDNA, BacterialFecesFemaleGingival Crevicular FluidHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10BiomarkersCytokinesDNA, BacterialIL10 protein, humanIL4 protein, humanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Interleukin-1betaInterleukin-4LactoferrinLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexRNA, Ribosomal, 16STumor Necrosis Factor-alphagut microbiomeoral microbiomeparent–child relationsperiodontitissaliva

Identifiers

PMID41063626
PMCPMC12803660

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.