Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063261›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and therapy2025

Factors associated with HIV status non-disclosure among people entering care at IeDEA sites in Cameroon: a cross-sectional study.

Gabriel Tchatchouang Mabou, Ellen Brazier, Peter Ebasone, Anastase Dzudie, Donald Hoover, Qiuhu Shi, Ryan Barthel, Rogers Ajeh, Denis Nsame Nforniwe, Annereke Nyenti and 5 more

Abstract read
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Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Gabriel Tchatchouang MabouClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Yaounde, Cameroon. Mabougt27@gmail.com.
Ellen BrazierInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, USA.
Peter EbasoneClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Yaounde, Cameroon.
Anastase DzudieClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Yaounde, Cameroon.
Donald HooverDepartment of Statistics and Institute for Health, Health Care Policy and Aging Research, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Qiuhu ShiDepartment of Public Health, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York, USA.
Ryan BarthelInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, USA.
Rogers AjehClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), Yaounde, Cameroon.
Denis Nsame NforniweLimbe Regional Hospital, Limbe, Cameroon.
Annereke NyentiBamenda Regional Hospital, Bamenda, Cameroon.
Joseph Mendimi NkodoYaounde Jamot Hospital, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Denis NashInstitute for Implementation Science in Population Health, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, USA.
Adebola AdedimejiDepartment of Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Marcel YotebiengDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Kathryn AnastosDepartments of Medicine and Epidemiology & Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Funding

"Enhancing Cancer Research in Central Africa IeDEA"U01AI096299 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Denis Nash, Marcel Yotebieng · 2011 to 2026
$35.8M
NIH HHS U01AI096299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile non-disclosure of HIV status may protect people living with HIV (PLWH) against stigma, discrimination, and violence, disclosure may facilitate access to social support and improve treatment adherence. This study examined factors associated with non-disclosure among recently-diagnosed PLWH at IeDEA study sites in Cameroon.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of adults ≥ 19 years newly enrolling in HIV care at three Cameroon hospitals from January 2016 to June 2023 with recent (< 1 year) diagnoses and no evidence of prior HIV care. We used logistic regression to identify factors associated with non-disclosure of HIV status at the time of enrolment.

resultsAmong 2880 participants, the overall prevalence of HIV status non-disclosure at enrolment was 34.4%, ranging from 48.0% among those enrolling on the day of diagnosis to 18.7% among those enrolling > 30 days after diagnosis. Men and single participants had higher odds of non-disclosure compared with women (aOR: 1.68; 95% CI 1.38, 2.04) and those who were married/living with a partner (aOR: 1.66; 95% CI 1.36, 2.02). Those with early-stage HIV disease (WHO Stage 1 or 2 or CD4 ≥ 200 cells/mm

conclusionAmong those diagnosed with HIV within 1 year prior to enrolment, men, single/unmarried people, and those with early-stage HIV disease were less likely to disclose their status. Further research on barriers to status disclosure among these groups is needed to guide disclosure support and counselling interventions.

Indexed as

DisclosureHIV InfectionsSelf DisclosureAdultCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSocial StigmaSocial SupportYoung AdultCameroonHIV status disclosureIeDEAPatients living with HIV

Identifiers

PMID41063261
PMCPMC12505618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.