Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063181›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Mucoadhesive polydopamine-coated nanoparticle-mediated inner ear drug delivery for hearing loss treatment.

Subin Kim, Seo Young Cheon, Keum-Jin Yang, Seong Su Won, Simin Chun, Hyorim Nam, Dong-Kee Kim, Heebeom Koo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Subin Kim *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Seo Young Cheon *Department of Medical Life Sciences and Department of Medical Sciences (Graduate School), College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Keum-Jin YangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daeheung-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Seong Su WonDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daeheung-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Simin ChunDepartment of Medical Life Sciences and Department of Medical Sciences (Graduate School), College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Hyorim NamDepartment of Medical Life Sciences and Department of Medical Sciences (Graduate School), College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Kee KimDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Daeheung-dong, Jung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. cider12@catholic.ac.kr.
Heebeom KooDepartment of Medical Life Sciences and Department of Medical Sciences (Graduate School), College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. hbkoo@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2193-6583

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea 2022R1A2C1008699Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2024-00409649Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea RS-2025-00516528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the potential of mucoadhesive polymeric nanoparticles coated with polydopamine (Dopa-NPs) for inner ear drug delivery. Dopa, inspired by mussel adhesion proteins, leveraged the mucoadhesive properties of NPs and enhanced their retention within the cochlea. Dopa-NPs were compared with non-adhesive uncoated control NPs to reveal their safety and drug delivery efficiency. The safety evaluation demonstrated no toxicity during in vitro test using HEI-OC1 cells and in vivo test using mouse with auditory function assessment. When coumarin-encapsulated NPs were administered through intratympanic injection to mice, Dopa-NPs provided intense fluorescence in the inner ear compared to non-adhesive control NPs. Furthermore, dexamethasone (Dex)-encapsulated Dopa-NPs exhibited significantly higher drug concentrations in the cochlea than dexamethasone sodium phosphate and uncoated NPs. Finally, in vivo test using an ototoxicity-induced animal model showed that Dopa-NPs improved hearing protection, as indicated by the auditory brainstem response (ABR) test. In conclusion, mucoadhesive Dopa-NPs exhibit enhanced drug delivery efficiency and safety, offering a promising strategy for inner ear drug delivery and chemotherapy.

Indexed as

AdhesivesDrug Delivery SystemsEar, InnerHearing LossIndolesNanoparticlesPolymersAdhesivenessAnimalsCell LineCochleaDexamethasoneEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemMiceAdhesivesDexamethasoneIndolespolydopaminePolymersInner ear drug deliveryIntratympanic injectionMucoadhesiveNanoparticlePolydopamine

Identifiers

PMID41063181
PMCPMC12505578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.