Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063145›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2025

Correlates of sexually transmitted infections among Syrian refugee women and girls in Lebanon: knowledge, symptoms, and health-seeking behaviors.

Dalia Sarieddine, Zahraa Chamseddine, Hady Naal, Asmaa El Dakdouki, Gladys Honein Abou Haidar, Hani Tamim, Tania Bosqui, Fouad Fouad, Sara Ibrahim, Zahi Abdul Sater and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07008950 (Self-efficacy and Knowledge), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07008950 narecruitingnot on this map

Self-efficacy and Knowledge (SEEK) Trial to Improve Sexual Reproductive Health and Well-being for Syrian Refugee Women and Girls in Lebanon

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmerican University of Beirut Medical CenterRan2024 to 2025Enrolled485ConditionsMental Health Care, Sexual Health Quality of Life, Family Planning ServicesArmsThe Self-Efficacy and Knowledge Trial
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dalia SarieddineGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Zahraa ChamseddineGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hady NaalGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Asmaa El DakdoukiGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Gladys Honein Abou HaidarHariri School of Nursing, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Hani TamimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Tania BosquiDepartment of Psychology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Fouad FouadDepartment of International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
Sara IbrahimGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Zahi Abdul SaterGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Shadi SalehGlobal Health Institute, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon. ss117@aub.edu.lb.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSyrian refugee girls and young women in Lebanon face a disproportionate risk of poor Sexual Reproductive Health (SRH) outcomes, especially Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). However, limited research has explored the factors associated with SRH vulnerabilities. This study aimed to quantify the associations between sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and experiences of self-reported STI symptoms, health-seeking behaviors, and knowledge of HIV/AIDS.

methodsThis study is part of the Self-Efficacy and Knowledge (SEEK) Trial, which aims to improve SRH and Family Planning (FP) among Syrian refugee women and girls in humanitarian settings. Baseline data (n = 485) were collected from two primary healthcare centers in the Bekaa in Lebanon, using the PAPFAM tool during November and December 2023.

resultsFindings highlight some factors that align and others that contradict previous literature, as discussed in the manuscript. Logistic regression models showed that reporting STI symptoms was significantly associated with younger age of participants (aOR = 0.58, 95% CI=[0.25, 0.84], p-value = 0.025), financial barriers to seeking healthcare (aOR = 1.99, 95% CI = [1.07, 3.69], p-value = 0.028), and use of FP methods (aOR = 1.88, 95%CI= [1.01,3.51], p-value = 0.045). Better knowledge of HIV/AIDS was significantly associated with higher education of participants (aOR = 2.12, 95% CI = [1.08, 4.11], p-value = 0.028), higher age of spouse (aOR = 3.08, 95% CI= [1.97, 4.83], p-value < 0.001), and use of FP methods (aOR = 1.604, 95% CI=[1.01, 2.52], p-value = 0.042). Knowledge of HIV/AIDS transmission was also significantly associated with higher spouse age (aOR = 2.62, 95% CI=[1.46, 4.70], p-value = 0.001), higher education of participants (aOR = 3.99, 95% CI = [2.33, 5.64], p-value < 0.001), and use of FP methods (aOR = 3.21, 95% CI [1.63, 6.33], p-value = 0.001) .

conclusionThis study highlights the role of key factors associated with the experience of self-reported STI symptoms, knowledge of HIV/AIDS, and health-seeking behaviors. Findings suggest that age, education, economic barriers, and use ofFP methods should be considered in targeted interventions aiming to improve SRH outcomes among this population.

trial registrationClinical Trial Number NCT07008950 initial release on February 28th 2025 and last release on June 5th 2025 with the clinical trial registry at National Institute of Health (NIH) protocol registration system.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Acceptance of Health CareRefugeesSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLebanonSyriaYoung AdultFamily planningHIV/AIDSLebanonRefugees; sexual reproductive healthSTI

Identifiers

PMID41063145
PMCPMC12506282

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.