Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063097›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2025

Clinical outcomes of unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy for the treatment of far lateral lumbar disc herniation: a retrospective comparative study.

Shuo Yuan, Ziqian Ma, Ruiyuan Chen, Aobo Wang, Yu Xi, Tianyi Wang, Ning Fan, Peng Du, Lei Zang

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shuo Yuan *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziqian Ma *Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ruiyuan ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Aobo WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yu XiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tianyi WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ning FanDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Peng DuDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Lei ZangDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. zanglei@ccmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy (UBED) in patients with far lateral lumbar disc herniation (FLLDH).

methodsA total of 25 patients with single-level FLLDH who underwent UBED between April 2023 and January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed, while 30 patients with paracentral LDH served as the control group. Primary outcomes were assessed using operation time, hospital stay, volume of drainage, complications, postoperative hospitalization duration, visual analogue scale (VAS) scores for back pain (VAS-BP) and leg pain (VAS-LP), the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and the modified MacNab criteria. Demographic, symptom-related, and radiographic data were also analyzed.

resultsPreoperative VAS-LP scores were significantly higher in the study group compared to the control group (p < 0.05). In the study group, the ODI, VAS-BP, and VAS-LP scores showed a significant decrease from preoperative values, indicating notable improvement (p < 0.05). Mean operative time was 96.4 min, and mean hospital stay time was 6.44 days. Graded by Macnab criteria, 22 (88%) of patients had good to excellent outcomes. There were no significant differences in complication rates or patient satisfaction between the two groups (p > 0.05). Furthermore, no significant deterioration in disc degeneration and adjacent segment degeneration was observed in either group (p > 0.05).

conclusionFLLDH poses significant challenges in both diagnosis and surgical management for surgeons. UBED treatment can yield outcomes comparable to those seen in more common types of LDH, providing a safe and effective treatment for FLLDH with favorable surgical results, minimal complications, and sustained pain relief.

Indexed as

DiskectomyEndoscopyIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeAdultFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDiscectomyFar lateral lumbar disc herniationOutcomesUnilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE)

Identifiers

PMID41063097
PMCPMC12506298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.