Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41063082›Full record

ArticleBMC medical ethics2025

Ethical competence: the cornerstone of care in the cardiac operating room, a phenomenological study.

Seyed Kianoosh Hosseini, Fateme Mohammadi, Seyed Reza Borzou, Mostafa Bijani, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical ethics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seyed Kianoosh HosseiniDepartment of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Farshchian Cardiovascular Subspecialty Medical Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Fateme MohammadiDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery,Mother and Child Care Research Center Institute of Health Sciences and Technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. mohammadifateme47@yahoo.com.
Seyed Reza BorzouDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Chronic Diseases (Homecare) Research Center, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mostafa BijaniDepartment of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.
Seyedeh Zahra MasoumiDepartment of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery,Mother and Child Care Research Center Institute of Health Sciences and Technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Funding

Hamadan University of Medical Science IR.UMSHA.REC. 1402.261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEthical competence leads to the provision of principled and ethical care, which subsequently improves health and increases patient satisfaction. Among these, the cardiac operating room is one of the most challenging and stressful therapeutic environments, in which the ethical competencies of healthcare professionals can significantly impact the performance and quality of care. Therefore, it is critical to describe healthcare professionals' experiences in the operating room regarding ethical competency. The present study aimed to investigate the experiences and perceptions of ethical competency among healthcare professionals in a cardiac operating room.

methodsThis qualitative research project utilized a phenomenological design and included 23 participants selected through purposeful sampling. Data were collected from July 2023 to March 2024. Sampling continued until data saturation was achieved. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The collected data were analyzed using the Colaizzi approach.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 36.64 ± 3.53 years. Three final themes with ten theme clusters "respect to the dignity of the patient (respecting the patient's identity, respecting physical and sexual privacy, protecting information privacy), promoting the patient's mental health (paying attention to the patient's independence, providing comprehensive information, compassion) and expansion of moral obligations (promoting moral courage, avoiding discrimination, expansion ethical and principled care, promotion of ethical knowledge) were extracted from the data.

conclusionAccording to this research, respecting the dignity of patients, paying attention to their identity and privacy, and promoting mental health and professional support are the most important indicators of ethical competence, which are associated with developing moral courage and fair and thoughtful decision-making in healthcare professionals. Based on this, officials and policymakers can take fundamental steps towards achieving and promoting the ethical competence of healthcare providers by creating fair policies that preserve human dignity and adhere to the principles of professional ethics. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelCardiac Surgical ProceduresHealth PersonnelOperating RoomsAdultEmpathyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoral ObligationsQualitative ResearchRespectCardiovascularMoral competencyOperating roomQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID41063082
PMCPMC12505540

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.