Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41062806›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026

Slight acceleration in podocyte mRNA loss in preterm-born children aged 3-5 years.

Zhengqi Cui, Chao Ning, Junling Ma, Lulu Zhang, Xueou Liu, Li Kong, Ying Chang, Fangrui Ding

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhengqi Cui *Department of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Chao Ning *Department of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Junling MaDepartment of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Lulu ZhangDepartment of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Xueou LiuResearch Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Li KongDepartment of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China.
Ying ChangTianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, No. 156 Nan Kai San Ma Lu, Tianjin, China. changying4470@sina.com.
Fangrui DingDepartment of Neonatology, Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tianjin, China. youngbear@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2206-6548

Funding

Tianjin Municipal Health Commission TJWJ2025XK009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global survival rate of preterm infants has been progressively increasing. However, concerns regarding their long-term prognosis persist. This study aimed to investigate podocyte mRNA loss in 3-5-year-old full-term and preterm children to elucidate the role of podocyte depletion in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in preterm infants.

methodsA total of 80 children aged 3-5 years, born at Tianjin Central Hospital of Gynecology and Obstetrics, were included in this study: 42 preterm infants (gestational age 24-29 weeks) and 38 full-term infants. Morning urine samples were collected to examine podocyte mRNA levels (expressed as the urinary podocin mRNA-to-creatinine ratio, UpodCR), urine protein, and urine albumin levels. The impact of perinatal factors on UpodCR was also analyzed.

resultsResults indicated that the rate of podocyte mRNA loss in the preterm group was significantly higher than in the full-term group (1.54-fold). No significant differences were observed in urine protein and urine albumin levels between the two groups. Perinatal factor analysis revealed that gestational age and antenatal corticosteroid use were significant risk factors for podocyte loss in childhood.

conclusionsThis study is the first to confirm accelerated podocyte loss in the urine of 3-5-year-old preterm children. Although less severe than in the early postnatal period, it remains higher than in full-term children, providing crucial evidence for the involvement of podocyte depletion in the pathogenesis of preterm-related CKD. It also underscores the need for careful evaluation of the benefits and risks associated with antenatal corticosteroid use.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPodocytesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRNA, MessengerAlbuminuriaChild, PreschoolCreatinineFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMaleProto-Oncogene ProteinsRisk FactorsCreatinineIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNPHS2 proteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA, MessengerChronic kidney disease (CKD)PodocytePreterm birth

Identifiers

PMID41062806
PMCPMC12727743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.