Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41062615›Full record

ArticleNature cardiovascular research2025

B cells promote atrial fibrillation via autoantibodies.

Masahiro Yamazoe, Kenneth K Y Ting, I-Hsiu Lee, Aneesh Bapat, Andrew Lewis, Ling Xiao, Fadi E Pulous, Kyle Mentkowski, Alexandre Paccalet, Noor Momin and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cardiovascular research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Therapeutic Spp1 silencing in TREM2Nature cardiovascular research · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Masahiro YamazoeCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth K Y TingCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
I-Hsiu LeeCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7200-7867
Aneesh BapatCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1996-522X
Andrew LewisRadcliffe Department of Medicine, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Ling XiaoCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5463-5576
Fadi E PulousCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0794-8078
Kyle MentkowskiCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6623-2096
Alexandre PaccaletCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Noor MominCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3145-6089
Hana SeungCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7754-787X
Theresa DolejsiCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nina KumowskiCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Maximilian J SchlossCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Yoshiko IwamotoCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Gustavo RamosDepartment of Internal Medicine I/Comprehensive Heart Failure Center, University Hospital Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9582-2725
Kenneth ChanRadcliffe Department of Medicine, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Charalambos AntoniadesRadcliffe Department of Medicine, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Barbara CasadeiRadcliffe Department of Medicine, NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-1617
Filip K SwirskiCardiovascular Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3163-9152
Patrick T EllinorCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2067-0533
Kamila NaxerovaCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7744-5110
Steffen PabelCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. steffen.pabel@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1121-4889
Maarten HulsmansCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. mhulsmans@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1009-658X
Matthias NahrendorfCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. mnahrendorf@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4021-1887

Funding

IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
PROJECT 4: Somatic evolution of the hematopoietic system in cardiovascular diseaseP01HL142494 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Peter Kleinstiver · 2019 to 2026
$19.5M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007604 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MARK W FEINBERG · 1985 to 2026
$19.0M
Macrophages in homeostasis and cardiovascular diseaseR35HL135752 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SWIRSKI, FILIP K · 2017 to 2023
$5.4M
P&F programP30DK135043 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Evan D Rosen · 2023 to 2026
$5.4M
Genomics of Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL139731 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Illuminating the evolutionary history of colorectal cancer metastasis: basic principles and clinical applicationsR37CA225655 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI NAXEROVA, KAMILA · 2018 to 2024
$3.0M
Cardiac resident macrophages in AV node conductionR01HL149647 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HULSMANS, MAARTEN · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Using Electrocardiogram Genetics to Inform Arrhythmia RiskR01HL157635 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS, MIRSHAHI, TOORAJ · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
Macrophage heterogeneity in atrial remodelingR01HL155097 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HULSMANS, MAARTEN · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
Macrophages in Cardiovascular HealthR35HL176359 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Matthias Nahrendorf · 2025 to 2026
$2.2M
WNT Signaling in the Pathogenesis of Atrial FibrillationK08HL171874 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Aneesh Bapat · 2024 to 2026
$511k
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA225655NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL158040NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL171874NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL142494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139731NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149647NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155097NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157635NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135752NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL176359NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007604NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK135043U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL176359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation, the most frequent cardiac arrhythmia, causes heart failure and stroke. Here we describe that combining the typical risk factors of atrial fibrillation (hypertension, obesity and mitral valve regurgitation (HOMER)) activates adaptive immunity in wild-type mice, ultimately causing electrical remodeling of cardiomyocytes. In HOMER mice, dendritic cells expanded in the left atria and heart-draining lymph nodes, where we detected cardiomyocyte-derived proteins. Systemically expanding B cells, while exposed to interferon-α, produced autoantibodies that disrupted calcium handling in cardiomyocytes. Depleting B cells by using μMT HOMER mice or plasma cells by using Mb1

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1Action PotentialsAdaptive ImmunityAgedAnimalsAtrial RemodelingComputed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart AtriaADRB1 protein, humanAdrb1 protein, mouseAutoantibodiesImmunoglobulin MReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-1

Identifiers

PMID41062615
PMCPMC12520985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.