Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41062544›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Advances and challenges in oil and gas pipeline pigging technology: a comprehensive review.

Zhiyong Hu, Yuan Zhang, Qi Liu, Baoming Liu, Lei Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiyong HuCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun, 113001, People's Republic of China.
Yuan ZhangCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun, 113001, People's Republic of China.
Qi LiuPipeChina Northeast Company, Shenyang, 110170, People's Republic of China.
Baoming LiuPipeChina Northeast Company, Shenyang, 110170, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhaoCollege of Petroleum Engineering, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun, 113001, People's Republic of China. zhaolei@lnpu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the oil and gas industry, pipeline transportation is crucial for ensuring energy supply. However, problems such as internal deposits and corrosion in pipelines can undermine their safe, efficient, and stable operation. Pipeline pigging technology is essential for maintaining pipelines, but existing pigging technology faces challenges in dealing with complex deposition situations and ensuring cleaning effects while minimizing pipeline damage. To address these issues, this study comprehensively reviews pipeline pigging technology. It combines experimental research and numerical simulation methods. Through a series of experiments on bypass pigs under different pipeline environments and working conditions, key factors like bypass fraction, flow rate, and pressure that affect the pigging process were identified. The construction of various mathematical models for numerical simulation further explored the impacts of factors such as bypass diameter, fluid properties, and pipeline geometry on the flow behavior, cleaning efficiency, and dynamic speed of the pig. This paper offers a comprehensive resource for the design, selection, and optimization of pipeline pigs. It also advances the development of pipeline pigging technology, which is of great significance for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of oil and gas pipelines.

Indexed as

Oil and gas pipelinePigging technologyPig performancePipe pig

Identifiers

PMID41062544
PMCPMC12508169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.