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ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2025

Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis With Active Hepatitis B Virus Infection: A Case Report.

Shivam Mirg, Jasmine Parihar, Manjari Tripathi, Deepti Vibha, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Arunmozhimaran Elavarasi, Animesh Das, Ajay Garg, Megha Brijwal, Mehar Chand Sharma

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shivam MirgDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-2476-975X
Jasmine PariharDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-5545-4304
Manjari TripathiDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0003-2201-5644
Deepti VibhaDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0003-3659-7526
Rajesh Kumar SinghDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-1969-9603
Arunmozhimaran ElavarasiDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-0128-7037
Animesh DasDepartment of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-0507-1866
Ajay GargDepartment of Neuroradiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0002-9385-291X
Megha BrijwalDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi; and.ORCID 0000-0003-4907-7036
Mehar Chand SharmaDepartment of Neuropathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-3296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CNS involvement in hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is rare. We report a 27-year-old woman with HBV infection presenting with headaches and seizures, whose imaging and brain biopsy confirmed acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis. She responded well to steroid and tenofovir therapy.

Indexed as

Hepatitis BLeukoencephalitis, Acute HemorrhagicAdultAntiviral AgentsFemaleHumansTenofovirAntiviral AgentsTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID41061185
PMCPMC12509959

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.