Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41060973›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

SAT1 promotes the progression of OA by regulating TRIM33-mediated p53 acetylation to enhance ferroptosis.

Jiexiang Yang, Jing Jiang, Jing Wang, Lin Luo

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiexiang YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, P.R. China.
Jing JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, P.R. China.
Jing WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, P.R. China.
Lin LuoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan Province, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2041-3843

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFerroptosis is a nonapoptotic form of cell death characterized by lipid peroxidation and intracellular iron accumulation. OA is a prevalent joint disease, and as OA progresses, inflammation or iron overload can induce ferroptosis in chondrocytes. However, research on genes that play important roles in this process remains insufficient.

methodsIn this study, we identified the ferroptosis-related gene SAT1 by analyzing OA-associated GEO datasets. For in vivo experiments, we induced an OA mouse model by transecting the medial meniscus ligament. In vitro, we analyzed the biological functions of SAT1 in ATDC5 cells using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8), trypan blue staining, Western blot, and detection of ferroptosis-related indicators. Additionally, we explored the mechanisms underlying SAT1's role in OA progression through immunoblotting, ubiquitination, and acetylation immunoprecipitation experiments.

resultsBioinformatics analysis revealed a close association between OA and ferroptosis. Our experimental results showed that overexpression of SAT1 effectively induced ferroptosis in ATDC5 cells. Mechanistically, SAT1 promoted p53 stability by downregulating TRIM33, which inhibits p53 acetylation. By suppressing TRIM33 expression, SAT1 enhanced p53 acetylation and stability, thereby increasing ferroptosis and exacerbating OA progression.

conclusionIn summary, our data indicate that SAT1 is a potential key gene in OA, revealing the crucial role of the SAT1-TRIM33-p53 axis in OA pathogenesis. This axis promotes ferroptosis by enhancing p53 acetylation, suggesting that targeting SAT1 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for improving OA.

Indexed as

FerroptosisOsteoarthritisTumor Suppressor Protein p53AcetylationAnimalsCell LineChondrocytesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID41060973
PMCPMC12507308

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