Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41060890›Full record

ArticleJBRA assisted reproduction2025

Influence of infertility-associated autoantibodies and sexually transmitted infections on implantation success rates after ICSI.

Natalia Bergamo Saraiva Bacarov, Tabea Hammes, Jens Miguel Warnecke, Rafaela Hidalgo, Ana Carolina Bernardo, Claudia Fideles, Letícia Dargenio Garcia, Caio Parente Barbosa, Michel Moraes Soane, Denise Maria Christofolini

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Article in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Natalia Bergamo Saraiva BacarovEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tabea HammesInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated with EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Luebeck, Germany.
Jens Miguel WarneckeInstitute for Experimental Immunology, affiliated with EUROIMMUN Medizinische Labordiagnostika AG, Luebeck, Germany.
Rafaela HidalgoEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Carolina BernardoEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Claudia FidelesEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Letícia Dargenio GarciaEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Caio Parente BarbosaCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.
Michel Moraes SoaneEUROIMMUN Brasil. Cerâmica, São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, Brazil.
Denise Maria ChristofoliniCentro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreimplantation genetic testing improves rates of assisted reproductive technologies success by selecting euploid embryos, reducing implantation failures and miscarriages. However, some factors in women may also impact outcomes, though systematic studies on autoantibodies and implantation success are lacking. In this study, we determined the presence of specific autoantibodies related to infertility and specific antibodies to sexually transmitted infections pathogens among women undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection including preimplantation genetic testing and investigated their effect on implantation success.

methodsPlasma samples from 86 women undergoing in vitro fertilization procedures by intracytoplasmic sperm injection and preimplantation genetic testing were tested for the presence of specific autoantibodies against the ovaries, placenta, uterus, and sperm as well as specific antibodies against Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia Trachomatis, Herpes simplex virus 1 and Herpes simplex virus 2. The prevalences of these antibodies were compared between women with successful versus unsuccessful implantation after embryo transfer.

resultsThe prevalence of anti-Ureaplasma urealyticum antibodies was significantly higher (Fisher's exact test, p=0.028) in women with unsuccessful implantation after intracytoplasmic sperm injection procedures (62.0%), compared to women with successful implantation (36.1%).

conclusionsThe results of this study indicate that a past infection with Ureaplasma urealyticum might lead to an increased risk for implantation failure after intracytoplasmic sperm injection procedures. Thus, the detection of IgG antibodies against Ureaplasma urealyticum could potentially be used in the future to identify women with an increased risk for implantation failure. However, our findings need to be confirmed in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesEmbryo ImplantationInfertility, FemaleSexually Transmitted DiseasesSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicAdultFemaleHumansMaleMycoplasma hominisPregnancyUreaplasma urealyticumAutoantibodiesinfertilityin-vitro fertilizationsexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID41060890
PMCPMC12694991

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