Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41060850›Full record

ArticleScience progress

Comorbidome and community-acquired pneumonia: Analysis by age, sex, and intensive care unit admission.

Juan Sebastian Hernández Puentes, Alirio Rodrigo Bastidas-Goyes, Eduardo Andres Tuta Quintero, Diana Marcela Díaz Quijano, Lina María López Núñez, Juan Diego Castro Córdoba, María Paula Vásquez Bazurto, Catalina Marenco Galvis, Juanita Fetecua Chaparro, Juan Miguel Moreno Orozco and 7 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Juan Sebastian Hernández PuentesFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Alirio Rodrigo Bastidas-GoyesFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-8873-9779
Eduardo Andres Tuta QuinteroFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-7243-2238
Diana Marcela Díaz QuijanoFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Lina María López NúñezFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Juan Diego Castro CórdobaFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
María Paula Vásquez BazurtoFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Catalina Marenco GalvisFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Juanita Fetecua ChaparroFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Juan Miguel Moreno OrozcoFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Pablo Sobrino MontoyaFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Isabella Criado QuinteroFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Laura Valentina Medellín OrtizFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Tomás Salamanca EspañaFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Alejandra Mora VegaFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Valeria Leyton FrancoFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.
Cristhian Fabian Acero MurilloFaculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Sabana, Chía, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ObjectiveTo evaluate the influence of age, sex, and the need for intensive care unit admission on the clinical outcomes of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), considering the impact of comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and oncological conditions on the risk of complications and mortality.MethodologyA multicenter retrospective cohort study was conducted in patients with CAP admitted to two tertiary-level institutions in Colombia between January 2010 and December 2020. A comorbidity map (comorbidome) was developed to reflect the prevalence of these conditions according to intensive care unit (ICU) stay, sex, and age.ResultsIn a cohort of 3370 patients, the most frequent comorbidities were arterial hypertension (50.1%), anemia (31.8%), and chronic pulmonary disease (27.8%). Functional dependency showed the strongest association with mortality (OR 7.17; 95% CI 5.6-9.17), with significant differences in distribution and strength of association according to age, sex, and need for ICU admission.ConclusionThis study demonstrated the high prevalence of comorbidities in patients with CAP in Colombia, highlighting arterial hypertension, anemia, and chronic pulmonary disease as the most common. The distribution of these comorbidities varied according to age and sex, although a very similar clinical profile was observed regarding the need for ICU admission.

Indexed as

Community-Acquired PneumoniaIntensive Care UnitsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAnemiaColombiaComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceage factorsCommunity-acquired pneumoniacomorbiditycritical caremortalitysex factors

Identifiers

PMID41060850
PMCPMC12511722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.