Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41060498›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2025

What helps or hinders adult cancer patients in accepting dietary interventions during chemotherapy? A qualitative synthesis.

Min Yang, Mingwan Yin, Huize Dong, Guihua Xu

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min YangSchool of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. minyang@njucm.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0230-426X
Mingwan YinSchool of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Huize DongSchool of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Guihua XuSchool of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China. guihua.xu@njucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Department of Health Medical Science Research Project Z2021065Matching Project for the Youth Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation at Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine XPT82205237This study was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China 82205237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to systematically identify and analyze the facilitating factors and barriers affecting oral dietary intervention acceptance in adult chemotherapy patients.

methodsElectronic databases including PubMed, Embase, EBSCO, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched from inception to December 31, 2024. Qualitative or mixed-methods studies in English that focused on adult patients' perspectives on oral dietary nutritional interventions during chemotherapy. were included. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist. Data synthesis was conducted using JBI's meta-synthesis approach. The quality of the synthesized findings was evaluated using the Confidence in the Evidence from the Reviews of Qualitative Research (CERQual) method.

resultsA total of 18 studies were included in the analysis, all of which exhibited good methodological quality. Through meta-synthesis, 58 key findings were extracted and systematically categorized into ten themes, including five facilitators and five barriers to dietary nutrition interventions. Facilitators included health awareness, psychological empowerment, familial emotional obligation, dietary behavior continuity, and social support system. Barriers encompassed symptom burden and sensory dysregulation, emotional and psychosocial distress, limited nutritional literacy and information ambiguity, structural and economic constraints to food access, and role conflicts. The CERQual assessment results showed confidence levels in these synthesized findings ranged from high to low.

conclusionThis review highlights modifiable factors influencing adult patients' acceptance of oral dietary nutritional interventions during chemotherapy. These insights might inform the development of targeted interventions to enhance dietary adherence and improve nutritional outcomes in this patient population.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsAdultHumansQualitative ResearchSocial SupportAntineoplastic AgentsAdult cancer patientsBarriers and facilitatorsChemotherapyOral dietary nutrition interventionsQualitative evidence meta-synthesis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.