Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41060030›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

A Waterborne Epoxy Vitrimer: Enabling Moisture-Driven Actuation, Continuous Moist-Electric Generation, and Water-Assisted Degradation.

Jianqiao Wu, Yan Zhang, Dongxu Pei, Yaning Ma, Zixuan Wang, Qiuyang Ma, Jianhua Tang, Ousheng Zhang, Jun Hu

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianqiao WuCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, Anhui Province, 239000, China.
Yan ZhangCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, Anhui Province, 239000, China.
Dongxu PeiBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
Yaning MaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zixuan WangCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, Anhui Province, 239000, China.
Qiuyang MaCollege of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, Anhui Province, 239000, China.
Jianhua TangSinopec (Shanghai) Petrochemical Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201208, China.
Ousheng ZhangSinopec (Shanghai) Petrochemical Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai, 201208, China.
Jun HuBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-6362

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation L233016Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities PY2503Key Research Program of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province 2023AH052840National Natural Science Foundation of China 22205029National Undergraduate Training Program for Innovation and Entrepreneurship 202410377001Project for Cultivating Excellent Young Teachers Program in Higher Education of Anhui Province YQZD2024047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of multiple hydroxyl structures presents a robust strategy for designing epoxy vitrimers based on transesterification reactions (TERs), enabling the realization of optimal dynamic properties. Nevertheless, significant challenges persist in achieving eco-friendly synthesis, hydrophilic-related functionalities, and sustainable degradation. Here, a catalyst-free waterborne epoxy vitrimer is developed by curing 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether with natural L-tartaric acid (L-TA), effectively addressing these challenges simultaneously. Harnessing the synergistic effects of multiple hydroxyl groups and the neighboring group participation effect imparted by L-TA, the resulting vitrimer exhibits rapid stress relaxation (τ

Indexed as

epoxymoist‐electric generatormoisture‐driven actuationwaterborne vitrimer

Identifiers

PMID41060030
PMCPMC12786341

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.