Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059580›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

Preliminary Study on Phonation Reconstruction Using Free Anterolateral Thigh and Sternohyoid Myocutaneous Flaps After Total Laryngectomy.

Hongming Wei, Jian Li, Huilei Dong, Yang Xu, Xin Li, Zhu Liu, Tie Lu, Bin Li, Zhendong Li, Hongwei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hongming WeiLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Jian LiLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Huilei DongLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Yang XuLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Xin LiLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Zhu LiuLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Tie LuLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Bin LiThe People's Hospital of Yingkou, Yingkou, China.
Zhendong LiLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Hongwei LiuLiaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1978-8612

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this study, we evaluated and compared the outcomes of phonation reconstruction using free anterolateral thigh (ALT) and sternohyoid myocutaneous flaps in patients undergoing total laryngectomy for locally advanced laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers, providing insights into optimal reconstructive approaches. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 10 patients with locally advanced laryngeal or hypopharyngeal at Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute were enrolled. All patients underwent total laryngectomy with simultaneous voice reconstruction. The reconstruction method was selected based on the extent of the hypopharyngeal defect. For patients without mucosal defects in the hypopharynx (n = 7), a sternohyoid myocutaneous flap was used. For those with large mucosal defects (n = 3), a free ALT flap was applied for voice reconstruction. Quality of life (QoL) was assessed preoperatively and postoperatively using a modified Chinese version of the University of Washington Quality of Life (UW-QOL) questionnaire. Postoperative complications were analyzed.

resultsBoth ALT and sternohyoid myocutaneous flaps demonstrated good feasibility and safety in phonation reconstruction following total laryngectomy. Phonation was achieved intraoperatively without the need for additional voice prosthetic devices. No statistically significant differences were observed between the groups regarding QoL or postoperative complications.

conclusionPreliminary findings suggest that both ALT and sternohyoid myocutaneous flaps are viable options for phonation reconstruction following total laryngectomy. Phonation reconstruction contributed to a moderate improvement in patients' quality of life post-laryngectomy. Strengthening perioperative management is essential for optimizing surgical outcomes. Further studies with larger sample sizes and controlled designs are warranted to validate these findings and provide more robust evidence to guide the selection of surgical techniques in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Free Tissue FlapsHypopharyngeal NeoplasmsLaryngeal NeoplasmsLaryngectomyMyocutaneous FlapPhonationPlastic Surgery ProceduresAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeThighTreatment Outcomefree anterolateral thigh flapperioperative nutritionphonation reconstructionpostoperative caresternohyoid myocutaneous flaptotal laryngectomy

Identifiers

PMID41059580
PMCPMC12505021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.