Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059577›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

Variability of longitudinal sleep monitoring in amyloid-negative and amyloid-positive cognitively unimpaired and mildly impaired older adults.

Taylor J Pedersen, Ruijin Lu, Cristina Toedebusch, Ashley Hess, Rachel Richardson, Allyson Quigley, Carling G Robinson, John C Morris, David M Holtzman, Chengjie Xiong and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Taylor J PedersenDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Ruijin LuDepartment of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Cristina ToedebuschDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Ashley HessDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Rachel RichardsonDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Allyson QuigleyDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Carling G RobinsonDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
John C MorrisDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Chengjie XiongDepartment of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Brian A GordonDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Brendan P LuceyDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5400-825X

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN MORRIS · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG066444 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID M. HOLTZMAN · 2020 to 2026
$28.7M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P01 AG03991NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066444NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSleep disturbances are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and cognitive symptoms, but few studies have longitudinally assessed sleep, AD biomarkers, and cognition. Understanding how sleep changes over time in older adults with and without AD pathology is crucial for appropriately designing longitudinal studies of aging and AD.

methodsSleep was measured over ≈3.5 years in older adults using self-reported questionnaires and an at-home single-channel electroencephalography (scEEG) device. Participants also underwent amyloid imaging and cognitive testing. Longitudinal change of multiple sleep parameters was determined and sample sizes estimated for future clinical trials using sleep as an outcome.

resultsIn both amyloid groups, EEG spectral power measures demonstrated minimal longitudinal change, whereas self-reported and sleep parameters such as sleep efficiency demonstrated greater variability over time. DISCUSSION: This study characterized how sleep parameters change in older adults with and without AD pathology, offering important guidance for future longitudinal studies targeting sleep and neurodegeneration. HIGHLIGHTS: Low variability in electroencephalography (EEG) spectral power metrics, including delta, theta, and alpha power. Greater variability in self-report sleep metrics, including self-reported time to fall asleep and EEG-derived metrics such as sleep duration and N2 sleep. Understanding the variability in sleep measures over time will offer important guidance for designing future longitudinal studies targeting sleep and neurodegeneration.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloidCognitive DysfunctionSleepSleep Wake DisordersAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNeuropsychological TestsSelf ReportAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer's diseaseamyloidsingle‐channel electroencephalographysleepsleep logs

Identifiers

PMID41059577
PMCPMC12505026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.