Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059491›Full record

ReviewMedComm2025

Design Strategies for Novel Lipid Nanoparticle for mRNA Vaccine and Therapeutics: Current Understandings and Future Perspectives.

Xiaochi Li, Junli Li, Jiazheng Wei, Weixin Du, Cheng Su, Xiaobin Shen, Aihua Zhao, Miao Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Decoding Undesirable Inflammatory Responses of Nucleic Acid-Delivering Lipid Nanoparticles.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Machine Learning-Driven QSAR Modeling for pKInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaochi LiDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Junli LiDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Jiazheng WeiCollege of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceuticals Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Weixin DuDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Cheng SuDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Xiaobin ShenDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Aihua ZhaoDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.
Miao XuDivision of Tuberculosis Vaccine and Allergen Products Institute of Biological Product Control, National Institutes For Food and Drug Control Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Messenger RNA (mRNA) vaccines have revolutionized infectious disease prevention and cancer immunotherapy due to their rapid development, potent immunogenicity, and flexible design. Central to the clinical success of mRNA vaccines, lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) function as efficient, nonviral delivery systems capable of protecting mRNA and facilitating its uptake by target cells. Recent advances have demonstrated that LNP-formulated mRNA vaccines and therapeutics elicit robust immune responses and confer effective protection against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including viruses and bacteria. Moreover, LNP-based therapies have shown promising therapeutic efficacy in various cancers and rare diseases, as evidenced by both preclinical models and clinical trials. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the key components, structural features, and preparation technologies of LNPs. It further discusses ongoing challenges in LNP design, such as delivery efficiency, tissue targeting, and safety, and proposes rational strategies to address these limitations. Additionally, recent progress in the analytical methods used to characterize the critical quality attributes of LNPs is highlighted. This review aims to guide the rational design of next-generation LNPs and to support the broader application of mRNA-based vaccines and therapeutics.

Indexed as

adverse reactionsendosomal escapelipid nanoparticlemanufacture and quality controlmRNA vaccinetargetedtherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID41059491
PMCPMC12497691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.