Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059419›Full record

ArticleNorthern clinics of Istanbul2025

Evaluation of malnutrition in patients with febrile neutropenia.

Eyup Sami Akbas, Sema Ucak Basak, Ecem Sevim

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Article in Northern clinics of Istanbul, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eyup Sami AkbasDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Health Sciences Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Sema Ucak BasakDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Health Sciences Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Ecem SevimDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Health Sciences Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFebrile neutropenia is a critical condition in patients with malignancy, requiring oral and/or parenteral antibiotic treatment; and a significant cause of mortality and morbidity. It is well known that nutritional status is excessively impaired in these patients due to underlying disease itself along with the chemotherapeutics used. In this study we investigated nutritional status and general characteristics of patients admitted to our internal medicine clinic with febrile neutropenia.

methodsThirty patients who were followed up in the internal medicine service were included in the study. For the analysis of the data of the patients, height, weight, body mass index (BMI), weight loss in the last three months, albümin and total iron binding capacity values were recorded. Hand grip strength, mid-upper arm and mid-calf circumference measurements were obtained for the assessment of muscle strength; Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002) scores were calculated at admission and discharge to evaluate nutritional status. Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) score was used to identify risk and manage treatment.

resultsWe included thirty patients (mean age 58.27±16.52 years, 53% females). Of 30, six patients had lung cancer, four patients had myelodysplastic syndrome, three patients had stomach cancer, two patients had gastrointestinal system lymphoma, two patients had colon cancer, two patients had breast cancer, two patients had Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

conclusionMajority of the patients, admitted to our internal medicine clinic, with febrile neutropenia were found to be malnourished; regardless of their risk classifications. Nutritional assessment scores of the majority were in the low-risk group. In conclusion, patients hospitalized with febrile neutropenia had poor nutritional status.

Indexed as

Febrile neutropeniamalnutritionMASCC scorenutritional tests

Identifiers

PMID41059419
PMCPMC12497903

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