Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059376›Full record

ArticleJournal of rural medicine : JRM2025

A case of small intestinal perforation within inguinal hernia after low-energy indirect trauma.

Yuki Ohnishi, Jun Ebiko, Yasuhiro Suyama, Hiroyuki Otsuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rural medicine : JRM, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuki OhnishiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sosa Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Jun EbikoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sosa Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Yasuhiro SuyamaDepartment of Rheumatology, NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki OtsukaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Sosa Municipal Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We present a case of small intestinal perforation within an inguinal hernia following low-energy indirect trauma. Patient: A 55-year-old man with a known right inguinal hernia which had no prior indication for surgery developed acute right groin pain after sudden braking caused his scooter handlebar to strike his right thigh. Results: Physical examination and computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed multiple pockets of extraluminal air within the hernia sac, as well as gas bubbles in the surrounding intestinal contents. Based on these findings, we made a diagnosis of small intestinal perforation within the inguinal hernia. Conclusion: Small intestinal perforation within an inguinal hernia is an uncommon but potentially life-threatening complication requiring emergent surgical intervention. Delays in diagnosis and management can lead to peritonitis, abscess formation, sepsis, and prolonged hospitalization. Therefore, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for intestinal perforation in patients with inguinal hernias, even in the absence of direct trauma or subsequent low-energy injuries.

Indexed as

inguinal herniaintestinal perforationlife-threatening complicationtrauma

Identifiers

PMID41059376
PMCPMC12497989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.