Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059364›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2025

Multidrug resistance in bacteria associated with leafy greens and soil in urban agriculture systems.

Erin Harrelson, Qingyue Zeng, Mairui Gao, Magaly Toro, Ryan A Blaustein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Erin HarrelsonDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Qingyue ZengDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Mairui GaoDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Magaly ToroJoint Institute of Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Ryan A BlausteinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban farms and community gardens support local food production, though these agroecosystems can contain emerging environmental contaminants that may contribute to the dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Our previous research enumerated AMR bacteria associated with leafy vegetable production environments in the greater Washington, D.C. area, identifying >100 isolates with multidrug-resistant (MDR) phenotypes. Here, we performed whole genome sequencing analysis of 87 of these strains recovered from leafy greens (n=29), root zone soil (n=42), and bulk soil (n=16) to comprehensively characterize their MDR genotypes, including taxonomy and any encoded ARGs, stress response genes, and mobile genetic elements (MGEs; e.g., plasmids, phages, conjugative elements). The MDR isolates spanned 4 phyla and 14 genera, with the majority identified as

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceenvironmental resistomeplasmidsPseudomonasurban agriculturewhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID41059364
PMCPMC12497839

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.