Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41059215›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in sports and active living2025

The effect of physical activity intervention and detraining on postmenopausal osteopenia and osteoporosis: a systematic review.

Tatiana Gombarčíková, Lenka Svobodová, Aneta Svobodová, Marta Gimunová

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tatiana GombarčíkováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health - Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Lenka SvobodováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health - Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Aneta SvobodováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health - Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.
Marta GimunováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health - Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University, Brno, Czechia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Osteoporosis is a major health concern in postmenopausal women, and regular exercise is considered a key non-pharmacological strategy for preventing its progression. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of physical activity and subsequent detraining on bone mineral density (BMD) in this population. Methods: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Three databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library) were searched. A total of 1,161 studies were identified, of which 3 met the inclusion criteria. Results: The findings suggest that regular resistance, aerobic, and HIIT training (2-5 sessions per week) can significantly improve or maintain BMD, particularly in the lumbar spine and proximal femur. Conversely, the cessation of exercise leads to a gradual decline in the achieved benefits within a few months. Conclusion: The results emphasize the importance of long-term physical activity as part of osteoporosis prevention while also highlighting the risks associated with the interruption of structured training.

Indexed as

bone healthbone mineral densitydetrainingexercise interventionsosteoporosis preventionphysical activitypostmenopausal womentraining effects

Identifiers

PMID41059215
PMCPMC12497781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.