Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41058850›Full record

ArticleRadiology advances2025

Comparison of robotic versus manual needle insertion for CT-guided intervention: prospective randomized trial.

Takao Hiraki, Yusuke Matsui, Jun Sakurai, Koji Tomita, Mayu Uka, Soichiro Kajita, Noriyuki Umakoshi, Toshihiro Iguchi, Michihiro Yoshida, Kota Sakamoto and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology advances, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Takao HirakiDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3992-4043
Yusuke MatsuiDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7548-7886
Jun SakuraiCenter for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1750-3304
Koji TomitaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-6971
Mayu UkaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Soichiro KajitaDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
Noriyuki UmakoshiDepartment of Radiology, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8214-3387
Toshihiro IguchiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9467-0280
Michihiro YoshidaCenter for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9463-9424
Kota SakamotoCenter for Innovative Clinical Medicine, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3748-0173
Takayuki MatsunoFaculty of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3372-0912
Tetsushi KamegawaGraduate School of Environmental, Life, Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1568-9677

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Robotic needle insertion under CT guidance has been developed, but data on comparison with manual insertion are still lacking. Purpose: To compare robotic versus manual needle insertion for CT fluoroscopy-guided intervention, primarily in terms of insertion accuracy. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective study between May 2020 and March 2023 at a single site. The cohort comprised 22 patients undergoing CT (Aquilion One or Aquilion CX; Canon Medical Systems) fluoroscopy-guided biopsy, who were randomly allocated to either the robotic or manual group. The robot used (Zerobot; Medicalnet Okayama) is not yet commercially available. A biopsy introducer needle was inserted by 1 of 3 physicians using a remote-control robot in the robotic group, versus by 1 of 3 different physicians by hand in the manual group. The primary endpoint was needle insertion accuracy, which was defined as the 3-dimensional Euclidean distance between a predetermined target point and the needle tip after insertion. The non-inferiority of robotic insertion to manual one was then tested. Adverse events were evaluated. Statistical comparisons were made between the 2 groups. Results: Technical success and pathological findings were confirmed in all patients of the 2 groups. The mean and SD of needle insertion were 4.8 mm ± 2.6 in the robotic group and 7.0 mm ± 3.1 in the manual group ( Conclusion: Robotic needle insertion was non-inferior to manual insertion in terms of accuracy, while it effectively eliminated radiation exposure to physicians. Trial registration number: jRCT2062200013.

Indexed as

blinded-endpoint trialCT-guided interventionneedle insertionopen-labelprospectiverandomizedrobot

Identifiers

PMID41058850
PMCPMC12429234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.