Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41058572›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2025

Mapping novel yellow and leaf rust loci and predicting resistance in cross derived Canadian durum wheat.

Juan Menor de Gaspar, Alejandro Domínguez Rondón, Julián García-Abadillo, Ron Knox, Firdissa E Bokore, Kerry Boyle, Karim Ammar, Julio Huerta-Espino, Samia Berraies, Brad Meyer and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Juan Menor de GasparCentro de Biotecnologia y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP, UPM-INIA), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6459-7785
Alejandro Domínguez RondónCentro de Biotecnologia y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP, UPM-INIA), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Madrid, Spain.
Julián García-AbadilloCentro de Biotecnologia y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP, UPM-INIA), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-8908
Ron KnoxSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Firdissa E BokoreSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Kerry BoyleAquatic and Crop Resource Development, National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Karim AmmarInternational Maize and Wheat Improvement Center, CIMMYT, Texcoco, México.
Julio Huerta-EspinoCampo Experimental Valle de México, INIFAP, Texcoco, México.
Samia BerraiesSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Brad MeyerSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Wentao ZhangAquatic and Crop Resource Development, National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4301-1597
Richard D CuthbertSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Fobert PierreAquatic and Crop Resource Development, National Research Council of Canada, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Yuefeng RuanSwift Current Research and Development Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Swift Current, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Julio Isidro Y SánchezCentro de Biotecnologia y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP, UPM-INIA), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)-Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnologia Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA), Campus de Montegancedo-UPM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-3221

Funding

Agriculture and Agri-Food CanadaCanadian National Wheat Cluster programCanadian Wheat Research CoalitionERDF A way of making Europe CEX2020-000999-SGovernment of Saskatchewan Agriculture Development Fund 20130015MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501 100 011 033 PID2021-123718OB-I00National Research Council of CanadaSaskatchewan Wheat Development Commission 171025-63
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum) suffers substantial yield losses from yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis) and leaf rust (Puccinia triticina). In this study, we employed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to identify loci associated with rust resistance and used genomic selection (GS) to evaluate the predictive accuracy of different statistical models and phenotyping metrics (AUDPC_GDD, Angle, GDD50, and maxVar) in a Canadian durum wheat panel. The panel was evaluated in Mexico for yellow rust across three seasons near Toluca, and for leaf rust over two seasons at El Batán. Our GWAS identified 36 significant marker-trait associations (MTAs), including known loci (Yr30, Yr57, Yr82, YrU1, Lr16, Lr17, Lr18, and Lr65) and previously unreported regions. Yellow rust resistance was linked to loci on chromosomes 3A (602.7 Mbp) and 3B (243.4 Mbp), while leaf rust MTAs appeared on chromosomes 5A (552.8 Mbp) and 7A (570 Mbp). Candidate genes near novel MTAs encode defense-related proteins such as serine/threonine kinases and NB-ARC (nucleotide binding-Apaf-1, R proteins, and CED-4), F-box, and RIN4 (RPM1-interacting protein 4)-domain proteins. Among four scoring metrics tested, AUDPC_GDD consistently outperformed others for yellow rust, whereas maxVar was most effective for leaf rust, reflecting differences in phenotypic distribution and trait variance. Bayesian GS models (BayesB) achieved the highest prediction accuracy, but including GWAS-derived fixed effects did not improve predictions, likely due to complexities in modeling major-effect loci. These results underscore the importance of rust-specific phenotyping strategies and illustrate the difficulty of integrating GWAS into GS models to dissect complex resistance traits.

Indexed as

Disease ResistancePlant DiseasesTriticumBasidiomycotaCanadaChromosome MappingGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePucciniaQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID41058572
PMCPMC12505209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.