Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41058374›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of anaesthesia2026

A novel role for ADAMTS13 in hyperfibrinolysis after trauma-induced shock

Pieter H Sloos, Lisa Vermeersch, Daphne S Roozendaal, Anne-Sophie Delmote, Cornelis van 't Veer, Thomas O Momanyi, Frida Z Miranda, Joshua Muia, Claudia Tersteeg, Karen Vanhoorelbeke and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of anaesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Pieter H SloosDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lisa VermeerschLaboratory for Thrombosis Research, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Daphne S RoozendaalDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anne-Sophie DelmoteLaboratory for Thrombosis Research, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Cornelis van 't VeerCenter for Experimental and Molecular Medicine, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas O MomanyiOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Frida Z MirandaOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Joshua MuiaOklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences, Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Tulsa, OK, USA; Versiti Blood Research Institute, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Claudia TersteegLaboratory for Thrombosis Research, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Karen VanhoorelbekeLaboratory for Thrombosis Research, KU Leuven Campus Kulak Kortrijk, Kortrijk, Belgium.
Nicole P JuffermansDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Derek J B KleinveldDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Anesthesiology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: d.kleinveld@erasmusmc.nl.

Funding

Investigating the regulation and substrate processing of ADAMTS13 and ADAMTS7 metalloproteases.R35GM142926 · NIGMS · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI MUIA, JOSHUA MUTAMBUKI · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM142926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrauma-induced coagulopathy with hyperfibrinolysis is associated with high mortality. The protease ADAMTS13 (a disintegrin and metalloprotease with thrombospondin type 1 motifs 13) is cleaved after tissue injury. We analysed the underlying mechanism of ADAMTS13 proteolytic cleavage and the effect of ADAMTS13 on trauma-induced hyperfibrinolysis.

methodsThirty-nine trauma patients with shock were stratified based on ADAMTS13 conformation. Mechanisms of ADAMTS13 cleavage were explored in vitro using blood from healthy volunteers. The role of ADAMTS13 in hyperfibrinolysis was examined using rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) and a fibrin formation assay.

resultsADAMTS13 circulated in a truncated and hyperactive form in 23% of trauma patients in shock. Truncated ADAMTS13 was associated with a significant increase in hyperfibrinolysis (ROTEM FIBTEM maximum lysis 85 [62-100] vs 1 [0-7]%, P=0.002) and mortality (44% vs 3%, P=0.007) compared with patients with a closed ADAMTS13 conformation. In vitro, ADAMTS13 was cleaved at its distal self-regulating domains in the presence of tissue plasminogen activator and plasmin, which concentration-dependently increased ADAMTS13 activity. This activation was prevented by tranexamic acid. Hyperactivated ADAMTS13 was associated with hyperfibrinolysis by both ROTEM and fibrin formation assays compared with conditions where ADAMTS13 was inactivated.

conclusionsDuring trauma-induced shock, ADAMTS13 can circulate in a truncated and hyperactivated conformation, which is associated with hyperfibrinolysis and mortality. In vitro, tissue plasminogen activator and plasmin can truncate ADAMTS13, increasing its activity. Additionally, ADAMTS13 directly contributes to hyperfibrinolysis, and tranexamic acid can prevent ADAMTS13 degradation. INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL REVIEW BOARD APPROVAL NUMBERS: NL58766.018.16, NL74188.018.20.

Indexed as

ADAMTS13 ProteinBlood Coagulation DisordersFibrinolysisShock, TraumaticWounds and InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedThrombelastographyTranexamic AcidYoung AdultADAMTS13 ProteinADAMTS13 protein, humanTranexamic AcidADAMTS13coagulopathyhyperfibrinolysistraumatrauma-induced coagulopathy

Identifiers

PMID41058374
PMCPMC13269631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.