Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41058084›Full record

Trial reportHuman psychopharmacology2025

Comprehensive Mitigation of Peripheral and Central Stress Responses by Nx4: Insights From EEG and Heart Rate Variability in Post-Stress Resting State.

Marina Krylova, Sarah Alizadeh, Hamidreza Jamalabadi, Igor Izyurov, Tara Chand, Johan van der Meer, Johannes C Vester, Britta Naschold, Myron Schultz, Veronika Engert and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human psychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02602275 (Neuronal Correlates of Neurexan® Action in Mildly to Moderately Stressed Probands - A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Cross-over Trial of Mode of Action and Response Prediction by Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02602275 phase2completednot on this map

Neuronal Correlates of Neurexan® Action in Mildly to Moderately Stressed Probands - A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Cross-over Trial of Mode of Action and Response Prediction by Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI

TypeinterventionalSponsorBiologische Heilmittel Heel GmbHRan2015 to 2015Enrolled53ConditionsAcute Stress ReactionArmsNeurexan, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marina KrylovaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Sarah AlizadehDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Hamidreza JamalabadiDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Igor IzyurovDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Tara ChandDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID 0009-0000-9275-371X
Johan van der MeerDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Johannes C Vesteridv Data Analysis and Study Planning, Gauting, Germany.
Britta NascholdBiologische Heilmittel Heel GmbH, Baden-Baden, Germany.
Myron SchultzBiologische Heilmittel Heel GmbH, Baden-Baden, Germany.
Veronika EngertInstitute of Psychosocial Medicine, Psychotherapy and Psychooncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Martin WalterDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.

Funding

Heel GmbH Germany
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStress from daily psychosocial challenges is a significant health concern with limited pharmacological treatment options. Psychosocial stress triggers distinct responses in the autonomic and central nervous systems, measurable via heart rate variability (HRV) and electroencephalogram (EEG). This post hoc analysis of clinical trial data explores the impact of the anti-stress medication Neurexan (Nx4) on HRV and EEG signals, and their correlation in a resting state following acute psychosocial stress induction.

methodsData from the NEURIM trial (NCT02602275), a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, cross-over study, were utilized. Participants received Nx4 before exposure to ScanSTRESS, a psychosocial stress paradigm. EEG and photoplethysmogram data were collected at rest before and after stress exposure. Stress responsivity under both placebo and Nx4 conditions was evaluated through HRV and EEG signals.

resultsPsychosocial stress altered HRV parameters (increased LF/HF ratio, elevated Baevsky's Stress Index, reduced RMSSD) and EEG activity (decreased aperiodic offset, increased alpha power). Nx4 significantly mitigated stress-induced changes in LF/HF ratio, Baevsky's Stress Index, and aperiodic offset. A significant correlation was observed between Nx4 effects on HRV and EEG activity.

conclusionNx4 attenuates peripheral and central physiological stress responses, suggesting a comprehensive approach to mitigating stress responses in daily life.

Indexed as

Heart RateStress, PsychologicalAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleRestYoung Adultautonomic nervous systemelectroencephalographyheart rate variabilitynatural multicomponent multitarget medicationpsychosocial stressresting state

Identifiers

PMID41058084
PMCPMC12504797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.