Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41057560›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2025

Stroke-Related Predictors of Hypertension Self-Management Among African American Adults.

Dhruvangi P Sharma, Dawn M Aycock, Susan J Kelley, Trudy Gaillard, Patrick L Washington

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Dhruvangi P SharmaByrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St. SE., Urban Life Building, Atlanta, GA, 30302-4019, USA. dsharma2@gsu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8183-1887
Dawn M AycockByrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St. SE., Urban Life Building, Atlanta, GA, 30302-4019, USA.
Susan J KelleyByrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St. SE., Urban Life Building, Atlanta, GA, 30302-4019, USA.
Trudy GaillardNicole Wertheim College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USA.
Patrick L WashingtonByrdine F. Lewis College of Nursing and Health Professions, Georgia State University, 140 Decatur St. SE., Urban Life Building, Atlanta, GA, 30302-4019, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African Americans (AA) experience significant disparities in uncontrolled hypertension and stroke. Despite hypertension self-management (HTN-SM) playing a crucial role in blood pressure (BP) control, stroke-related factors as predictors of HTN-SM remain unexplored in this population. This study examined stroke-related theoretical variables-stroke risk perceptions, stroke knowledge, history of stroke symptoms, perceived stress, perceived health, and self-efficacy for managing hypertension-as predictors of HTN-SM for primary stroke prevention in middle-aged to older AA. Using a cross-sectional, correlational design guided by the Health Belief Model, AA 45 years and older were recruited from the United States. Data were collected via surveys administered through Qualtrics or telephonic interviews. Participants (N = 142) had a mean age of 63 years (SD = 12.0) and an average hypertension duration of 13.7 years (SD = 11.1). Among those recalling their last BP reading (n = 99; 70%), the mean systolic BP was 133 mmHg (SD = 13.4), and diastolic was 80 mmHg (SD = 10.7). The mean HTN-SM score was 58.1 (SD = 16.7); 72% scored < 70, indicating inadequate HTN-SM. Deficits in HTN-SM were related to diet and exercise. Participants reported low-moderate stroke risk perceptions, moderate stroke knowledge, low-moderate perceived stress, fair/good perceived health, and inadequate self-efficacy. The model explained 34.6% of the variance in HTN-SM (R

Indexed as

African American stroke knowledgeHypertensionSelf-efficacySelf-managementStroke

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.