Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41057434›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Synergistic effects of bioactive plant extract mixtures on methane reduction and rumen fermentation of eragrostis curvula hay in vitro.

Abiodun Mayowa Akanmu, Abubeker Hassen, Este van Marle-Köster, Hassan Azaizeh, Zeno Apostolides, Serge Yan Landau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abiodun Mayowa AkanmuDepartment of Animal Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa. abiodun.akanmu@up.ac.za.
Abubeker HassenDepartment of Animal Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa.
Este van Marle-KösterDepartment of Animal Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa.
Hassan AzaizehDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Tel Hai College, Upper Galilee, 12208, Israel.
Zeno ApostolidesDepartment of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0028, South Africa.
Serge Yan LandauInstitute of Plant Sciences, Agricultural Research Organisation, The Volcani Centre, Rishon LeZion, 50250, Israel.

Funding

National Research Foundation 118518; 2204254606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Building on prior research indicating the methane-mitigating potential of specific medicinal plants for ruminant animals. This study aimed to investigate the associative effects of combining six medicinal plant extracts known for their methane-reducing properties: Aloe vera (AV), Carica papaya (CP), Azadirachta indica (AZ), Tithonia diversifolia (TD), Jatropha curcas (JA), and Moringa oleifera (MO). Methanolic extracts of the plants were combined in equal proportions into two-way mixtures and applied at a concentration of 50 mg/L to 400 mg Eragrostis curvula hay, followed by a 48-hour in vitro incubation. Phytochemical profiling of individual plant extracts was performed using LC-MS and HPLC methods. Evaluated parameters included methane (CH

Indexed as

FermentationMethanePlant ExtractsRumenAnimal FeedAnimalsFatty Acids, VolatilePlants, MedicinalFatty Acids, VolatileMethanePlant ExtractsAntibiotics alternativesMedicinal plantsMethane emissionPhytochemicals

Identifiers

PMID41057434
PMCPMC12504441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.