Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41057398›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Multilayered gradient Ti

Cheng Xie, Lei Xu, Zhigang Shen, Junyu Lu, Yongfen Sun, Zhaohui Han, Yuchen Feng, Yanzhi Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Surface-Spin-Induced Magnetic Loss Enhancement in Ultralight Electromagnetic Absorbers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cheng Xie *Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.
Lei XuFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China. xu_lei@kust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7130-8625
Zhigang Shen *SINOPEC Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology CO. LTD, Shanghai, PR China.
Junyu LuFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-8976
Yongfen SunFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.
Zhaohui HanFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.
Yuchen FengFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.
Yanzhi LiuFaculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The unique advantages of surface/interface engineering are pivotal in advancing the design and development of high-performance electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption materials. We present a universal microwave molten salt carbon (C) diffusion control strategy based on surface/interface engineering. This method leverages microwaves to promote the amorphous transformation and rapid diffusion of C on the carbon fiber surface, allowing for the rapid and controlled formation of three-dimensional multilayered gradient core-shell structures, primarily consisting of Ti

Identifiers

PMID41057398
PMCPMC12504429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.