Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41057003›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2025

Effects of frugivore species pool and seed size on the diversity and functional composition of frugivores visiting fruiting trees.

Rohit Naniwadekar, Abhishek Gopal, Rintu Mandal, Arpitha Jayanth, Vatcharavee Sriprasertsil, Sartaj Ghuman, Navendu Page, Saniya Chaplod, Himanshu Lad, Aditya Gadkari and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Rohit NaniwadekarNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9188-6083
Abhishek GopalAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3020-4122
Rintu MandalNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Arpitha JayanthNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Vatcharavee SriprasertsilHornbill Research Foundation, Mahidol University, Ratchatewi, Thailand.
Sartaj GhumanNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Navendu PageWildlife Institute of India, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Saniya ChaplodNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Himanshu LadNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Aditya GadkariNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Vignesh ChandranNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.
Natasha Abhay DesaiNature Conservation Foundation, Mysuru, India.ORCID 0009-0000-7695-3818
Rasika KadamBhavan's College, Mumbai, India.
Bee Choo StrangeHornbill Research Foundation, Mahidol University, Ratchatewi, Thailand.
Vijak ChimchomeHornbill Research Foundation, Mahidol University, Ratchatewi, Thailand.
George A GaleKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jahnavi JoshiAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6015-4138

Funding

Arvind DatarHornbill Research FoundationInternational Foundation for ScienceM. M. Muthiah Research FoundationRauf Ali FellowshipRohini Nilekani PhilanthropiesRohit and Deepti SobtiRufford FoundationScientific Engineering and Research BoardSHERA Public Company LimitedUday KumarWildlife Conservation Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in seed dispersal remains understudied despite its critical role in maintaining plant diversity in the tropics. Field studies on this relationship are often confounded by environmental and phylogenetic variations across species richness gradients. We examined how overall avian frugivore species richness at a site influenced the frugivore richness, visitation rates and functional composition of two key effect traits (beak width and hand-wing index) on fruiting trees. Across six sites in tropical Asia, spanning a sevenfold gradient in frugivore species richness but with similar forest types and phylogenetically nested frugivore communities, we recorded 34 014 interactions between 138 avian frugivores and 131 woody plant species. Our results provide some support for the biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationship, as higher overall frugivore species richness increased the number of frugivore species visiting individual fruiting trees but not the functional composition of frugivores. Seed size had a stronger influence on the frugivore species richness, visitation rates and the beak size of visiting frugivores, highlighting the dominant role of morphological trait matching in influencing plant-frugivore interactions. Our findings suggest functional redundancy in certain aspects of seed dispersal effectiveness due to density compensation and the presence of key seed disperser lineages in species-poor sites.

Indexed as

BiodiversityBirdsHerbivorySeed DispersalSeedsTreesAnimalsFeeding BehaviorForestsFruitdensity compensationfrugivoryfunctional complementarityfunctional redundancymorphological trait matchingseed dispersal

Identifiers

PMID41057003
PMCPMC12503949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.