Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41056275›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Insights of red cell distribution width for mortality in septic patients with diabetes mellitus: A multicenter cohort study.

Kunsheng Zhao, Guang Zhang, Chengsheng Wu, Dawei Wang, Hongyu Zhang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kunsheng ZhaoDepartment of Health Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital; Shandong Engineering Research Center of Health Management; Shandong Institute of Health Management, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Guang ZhangDepartment of Health Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital; Shandong Engineering Research Center of Health Management; Shandong Institute of Health Management, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chengsheng WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, Shandong, China.
Dawei WangDepartment of Health Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital; Shandong Engineering Research Center of Health Management; Shandong Institute of Health Management, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hongyu ZhangDepartment of Health Management, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital; Shandong Engineering Research Center of Health Management; Shandong Institute of Health Management, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1067-1676

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correlation between red cell distribution width (RDW)and mortality in septic patients with diabetes mellitus has not been extensively investigated. This study aimed to explore the correlation between RDW and mortality and potential value of RDW as a prognostic indicator in septic patients with diabetes mellitus. A total of 5476 septic patients with diabetes mellitus were included in this multicenter retrospective cohort study. Multivariate logistic regression, dose-response, and mediation analyses were conducted to examine the association between RDW and mortality in septic patients with diabetes mellitus. The predictive value of RDW was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis. The improvement in the model was assessed using net reclassification improvement (NRI) and integrated discrimination improvement (IDI). After adjusting for all confounders, RDW was an independent variable for mortality (odds ratio [OR]: 1.37, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.26, 1.50, per standard deviation in RDW, P < 0.001). Moreover, RDW was positively correlated with 28-day mortality in a non-linear manner. The contribution of the predictive value of RDW was substantial in the ROC curve and SHAP analyses. The addition of RDW improved the predictive performance of the baseline model (continuous NRI [95% CI], 0.284 (0.188, 0.379); P < 0.001; IDI [95% CI], 0.012 (0.007, 0.016); P < 0.001). In conclusion, RDW may be a valuable indicator for predicting risk stratification and outcomes in septic patients with diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusErythrocyte IndicesSepsisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID41056275
PMCPMC12503279

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