Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41056253›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Effects of virtual reality-based disaster simulation education on nursing students.

Kyeng-Jin Kim, Moon-Ji Choi, MinJi Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kyeng-Jin KimCollege of Nursing, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2121-9808
Moon-Ji ChoiCollege of Nursing, Kyungil University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3279-0525
MinJi KimCollege of Nursing, Kyungil University, Gyeongsan, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to confirm the effectiveness of disaster simulation education that uses virtual reality (VR).

methodThis quasi-experimental study was conducted using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Participants in this study were third- and fourth-year nursing students at two universities. A total of 67 nursing students were included in the analysis, with 33 in the experimental group and 34 in the control group. The experimental group underwent VR disaster simulation education based on cognitive continuum theory. The control group underwent written case simulation.

resultsDisaster triage accuracy (t = 6.11, p < .001), disaster triage confidence (t = 2.69, p = .009), learning immersion (t = 6.88, p < .001), and cognitive flexibility (t = 5.47, p < .001) significantly increased in the experimental group.

conclusionThe possibility of using the VR simulation program based on cognitive continuum theory developed through this study should be further explored. An effective educational strategy is presented to strengthen prospective health care professionals' disaster capabilities through VR disaster simulation education training.

Indexed as

Simulation TrainingStudents, NursingVirtual RealityAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41056253
PMCPMC12503233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.