Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41055711›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2025

Age-related changes in cerebral blood flow and arterial transit time in children: insights from single- and multi-delay ASL.

Yeva Prysiazhniuk, Rui Duarte Armindo, Sasha Alexander, Michael Moseley, Kristen W Yeom, Jakub Otáhal, Martin Kynčl, Elizabeth Tong, Jan Petr, Moss Y Zhao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yeva PrysiazhniukDepartment of Pathophysiology, the Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Rui Duarte ArmindoDepartment of Neuroradiology, Western Lisbon Hospital Centre, Lisbon, Portugal.
Sasha AlexanderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Michael MoseleyDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Kristen W YeomDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Jakub OtáhalDepartment of Pathophysiology, the Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Martin KynčlDepartment of Radiology, Second Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czech Republic.
Elizabeth TongDepartment of Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Jan PetrHelmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Institute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer Research, Dresden, Germany.
Moss Y ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States.
Gary K SteinbergDepartment of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States. cerebral@stanford.edu.

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU23-08-00460American Heart Association 23SCEFIA1141920Luso-American Development Foundation 2020/A-210498NextGenerationEU LX22NPO5107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundArterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI is a non-invasive perfusion imaging technique with potential for assessing hemodynamics in children. However, understanding hemodynamic changes in developing brains remains challenging. This study investigates the impact of normal brain development on ASL-derived cerebral blood flow (CBF) and arterial transit time (ATT) in MR-negative children.

methodsThirty-two pediatric subjects (ages 0.7-17.9 years, mean 9.3 ± 5.3y, 19 male) with MR-negative findings were retrospectively included. Four pseudo-continuous ASL (PCASL) scans were acquired: single-delay (PLD 1525 or 2025 ms) and multi-delay (3 or 7 delays). CBF and ATT in supratentorial gray matter (GM), white matter (WM), and total-brain (TB) regions were analyzed using paired t-tests, Cohen's d, Spearman correlation, and mixed linear regression models.

resultsSingle-delay CBF was significantly higher than 3-delay CBF in GM and WM (p < 0.001 PLD 2025 ms; p = 0.02 PLD 1525 ms). WM and TB CBF correlated negatively with age (rho=-0.56, p < 0.001), whereas GM CBF showed no significant correlation (rho=-0.03, p = 0.87); the trends differed significantly (p = 0.01). GM and TB ATT increased with age (r

conclusionGM and WM exhibit distinct age-related hemodynamic patterns. WM perfusion declines with age and correlates with WM volume, while GM perfusion remains stable. The progressive increase in GM ATT highlights the need for cautious interpretation of single-delay ASL data in pediatric studies.

Indexed as

BrainCerebrovascular CirculationMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesSpin LabelsSpin LabelsArterial Transit TimeASLBrain DevelopmentPediatricPerfusion

Identifiers

PMID41055711
PMCPMC12743115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.