Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41055567›Full record

ArticleJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2025

Psychometric Evaluation of the Korean Social Health Scale for the Elderly: A Rasch Analysis of Item Level Validity.

Seungju Lim, Yebin Han, Ji-Hyuk Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seungju LimDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9263-4649
Yebin HanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4259-0232
Ji-Hyuk ParkDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei University, Wonju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1041-2266

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE, AIMS AND

objectivesThis study aims to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Korean Social Health Scale for the Elderly (K-SHSE) using Rasch analysis, to ensure its validity and reliability in measuring social health among older Korean adults.

methodsA total of 300 community-dwelling adults aged 55 and older in Korea completed the K-SHSE through an online survey. Rasch analysis was conducted using the Partial Credit Model to assess unidimensionality, item fit, difficulty hierarchy, rating scale functioning, precision and differential item functioning (DIF). Analyses were performed separately for the three subdomains: Social Support (SS), Social Adjustment (SA), and Perceived Environmental Resources (PER).

resultsOf the 25 original items, 10 were excluded due to misfits statistics. The final scale retained 15 items across the three subdomains. All subdomains satisfied the assumption of unidimensionality. The SS domain demonstrated strong reliability and person separation, while the SA and PER domains showed limited discriminative ability. Four items displayed statistically significant DIF by sex. The item difficulty hierarchy aligned with theoretical expectations, and no significant floor or ceiling effects were observed.

conclusionAll domains of the K-SHSE demonstrated acceptable psychometric properties for assessing social health among older adults in Korea, with particularly strong performance in the SS domain. Although some items exhibited DIF or showed limited reliability, their inclusion did not bias the measurement model. These findings support the use of the K-SHSE as a valid and reliable tool for evaluating social health in both research and practical settings.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentPsychometricsSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIndependent LivingMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRepublic of KoreaSocial AdjustmentSurveys and Questionnairesolder adultspsychometric evaluationRasch analysissocial health

Identifiers

PMID41055567
PMCPMC12503081

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