Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41054838›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2025

Longitudinal study on changes in COVID-19 vaccination intentions in Benin and Senegal: Insights from Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE).

Ibrahima Gaye, Adama Faye, Elias Martin Avahoundje, Mouhamadou Faly Ba, Valery Ridde

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Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ibrahima GayeInstitute of Health and Development (ISED), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.ORCID 0009-0002-6524-9686
Adama FayeInstitute of Health and Development (ISED), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Elias Martin AvahoundjeDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Population and Disease Control (BEPC), Center for Research in Human Reproduction and Demography (CERRHUD), Cotonou, Benin.
Mouhamadou Faly BaInstitute of Health and Development (ISED), Cheikh Anta Diop University, Dakar, Senegal.
Valery RiddeIRD, INSERM, CEPED, University of Paris City and Sorbonne Paris North University, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted strict measures and rapid vaccine deployment in Benin and Senegal. This longitudinal study uses Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) to analyze the evolution of vaccination intent and its determinants, focusing on attitudes, risk perceptions, and social influence. This descriptive and analytical longitudinal study included 546 Beninese and 319 Senegalese individuals aged 18 and above, selected using marginal quotas. Data were collected via Random Digit Dialing (RDD) based on a questionnaire informed by the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the Health Belief Model (HBM). Influential factors were assessed using GEE models. Vaccination intent increased more significantly in Senegal (+12.5 points,

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIntentionVaccinationAdolescentAdultAgedBeninFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2SenegalCOVID-19 VaccinesBeninCOVID-19GEEintentionSenegalvaccination

Identifiers

PMID41054838
PMCPMC12505502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.