Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41054710›Full record

ArticleF&S reports2025

In vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic testing compared with donor sperm and natural conception among male Robertsonian translocation carriers: a cost-effectiveness analysis.

Samuel J F Melville, Ava Mandelbaum, Jeanne Shi, Molly Kornfield, Aaron B Caughey, Sacha A Krieg

Abstract read
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Article in F&S reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Samuel J F MelvilleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Ava MandelbaumDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Jeanne ShiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Molly KornfieldDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Aaron B CaugheyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Sacha A KriegDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the cost-effectiveness of reproductive strategies for male carriers of Robertsonian translocations. Design: We designed a model to compare the outcomes and costs of three strategies: in vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic testing for structural rearrangements (IVF PGT-SR), frozen donor sperm intrauterine insemination, and natural conception. The model was built using a Markov process to simulate one year of clinical care (up to 3 cycles of IVF, 6 intrauterine inseminations, or 12 attempts at natural conception), incorporating delays between cycles for adverse outcomes. Subjects: Theoretical cohort of 2,751, an estimate of men aged 15-49 diagnosed with subfertility or nonsurgical sterility that are carriers of the most common Robertsonian translocation (13;14), within couples with fertility intention in one year. Exposure: Reproductive strategy selection (IVF PGT-SR, donor sperm, natural conception). Main Outcome Measures: Outcomes included cost and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) for the parents in addition to secondary outcomes of live births and decreased miscarriages, stillbirths, Trisomy 13 diagnoses, terminations, and neonatal deaths. A willingness-to-pay threshold was set at $100,000/QALY. Results: Compared with natural conception, donor sperm and IVF PGT-SR increased overall live births and decreased miscarriages, stillbirths, Trisomy 13 diagnoses, terminations, and neonatal deaths, albeit at a higher cost. Using donor sperm vs. IVF PGT-SR resulted in cost savings with modest reductions in poor outcomes. Both alternative strategies to natural conception were cost-effective. Donor sperm and IVF PGT-SR yielded incremental cost-effectiveness ratios of $2,019 per QALY and $8,469 per QALY compared with natural conception, respectively. Utilizing IVF PGT-SR vs. donor sperm was not cost-effective with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of $722,138 per QALY. However, in sensitivity analysis, IVF PGT-SR became cost-effective over donor sperm when the utility of non-biological progeny was less than 0.99. Conclusion: For male rob(13;14) carriers, mother and offspring outcomes are improved with donor sperm and IVF PGT-SR. Utilizing donor sperm is a cost-effective conception strategy compared with both natural conception and IVF PGT-SR. For individuals strongly preferring biological progeny, IVF PGT-SR is cost-effective over donor sperm.

Indexed as

Cost analysispreimplantation genetic testingRobertsonian translocationsperm donation

Identifiers

PMID41054710
PMCPMC12496424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.