Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41054652›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

KRAS and NRAS Mutations in Relation to Microsatellite Status in Colorectal Cancer: A Single-Center Study From Romania.

Ramona Abrudan, Luca Abrudan, Andreea Camarasan, Ovidiu Camarasan, Ovidiu Burta, Ovidiu Pop

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Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ramona AbrudanDepartment of Psycho-Neurosciences and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, ROU.
Luca AbrudanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Radiotherapy Laboratory, County Clinical Emergency Hospital Bihor, Oradea, ROU.
Andreea CamarasanDepartment of Morphological Disciplines, University of Oradea, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Oradea, ROU.
Ovidiu CamarasanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Prof. Dr. Ioan Pușcaș Hospital Șimleu Silvaniei, Șimleu Silvaniei, ROU.
Ovidiu BurtaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, ROU.
Ovidiu PopDepartment of Morphological Disciplines, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, Oradea, ROU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives Colorectal cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies worldwide, ranking third globally and second in Romania. This study aimed to investigate the coexistence of microsatellite instability (MSI) status with KRAS and NRAS mutations in colorectal cancer patients. Methods We analyzed clinicopathological characteristics in 253 patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer between January 1, and June 30, 2024. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques were used to assess MSI status and detect KRAS and NRAS mutations. Results Among the 253 patients, KRAS mutations were detected in 41.1%, while NRAS mutations were identified in 5.1% of cases. Microsatellite stability (MSS) was observed in the majority of cases (95.7%), with only 4.3% of tumors displaying high microsatellite instability (MSI-H). Of all the analyses undertaken to evaluate associations between clinicopathological characteristics of patients with colorectal cancer and KRAS/NRAS or MSS/MSI-H status, tumor localization demonstrated a statistically significant correlation with microsatellite status (p = 0.032). Conclusions The prevalence of KRAS and NRAS mutations in the studied population was consistent with international estimates, whereas the frequency of MSI-H tumors was lower compared to other European cohorts. A statistically significant association was observed between tumor localization and MSI status (p = 0.032), with MSI-H tumors confined to colonic sites and MSS tumors predominating in the rectum. These data refine the molecular epidemiological landscape of colorectal cancer in an under-studied population and underscore the necessity of larger multicenter investigations to validate and extend these observations.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerkrasmicrosatellite instability (msi)msi/mmr statusmutationsnras

Identifiers

PMID41054652
PMCPMC12496544

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