Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41054643›Full record

ReviewCureus2025

Clinical Predictors of Progression From Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease to Cirrhosis: A Narrative Review.

Jane M Abucha, Mekdes M Wollel, Nethra Somannagari, Alousious Kasagga, Aayam Sapkota, Gichin Changaramkumarath, Lubna Mohammed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jane M AbuchaMedicine, American University of Integrative Sciences, Bridgetown, BRB.
Mekdes M WollelPediatrics and Child Health, University of Gondar, Gondar, ETH.
Nethra SomannagariNeurology, Gandhi Medical College, Hyderabad, IND.
Alousious KasaggaPathology, Peking University, Beijing, CHN.
Aayam SapkotaPathology, California School of Podiatric Medicine, Oakland, USA.
Gichin ChangaramkumarathInternal Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, CHN.
Lubna MohammedPrinciples and Practice of Clinical Research, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) continues to affect many people around the globe and may increase the likelihood of liver-related morbidity and mortality. Early identification of individuals at risk for progression to liver cirrhosis is crucial to the mitigation of the disease effects. This review aims to summarize the current evidence on clinical factors predicting MASLD progression to cirrhosis. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane, Medscape, JAMA, and Scopus covering studies from May 30, 2010, to May 30, 2025. Keywords included NAFLD, NASH, MASH, cirrhosis, risk factors, fibrosis, and progression. Key predictors identified include metabolic syndrome components (obesity, diabetes, and dyslipidemia), genetic variants such as Patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (PNPLA3), transmembrane 6-superfamily member 2 (TM6SF2), Ras-related protein 14 family (RAB14), lifestyle factors (sedentary behavior, high-fructose diet), demographic traits (age, sex, and ethnicity), and histological markers (fibrosis stage, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) features). Non-invasive detection tools such as the Fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) fibrosis score (NFS), enhanced liver fibrosis (ELF), and perilipin-2 (PLIN2) and elastography are valuable tests for early identification. A combination of metabolic, genetic, lifestyle, and histological factors predicts MASLD progression. Early detection and intervention are critical to prevent cirrhosis. There is a need for more standardized non-invasive tests and their availability.

Indexed as

cirrhosis of the liverfibrosisgenetic predictors of liver diseaseliver cirrhosismetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (mash)non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (nafld)non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (nash)risk factors for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID41054643
PMCPMC12497489

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.