Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053903›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2025

Mapping strategies for reducing inequalities in adult elective surgical care in the United Kingdom: a living scoping review protocol.

Katherine-Helen Hurndall, Jonathan Clarke, Ana-Luisa Neves, Ara Darzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic reviews, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine-Helen HurndallInstitute for Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London, United Kingdom. khurndal@ic.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9161-968X
Jonathan ClarkeInstitute for Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London, United Kingdom.
Ana-Luisa NevesInstitute for Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London, United Kingdom.
Ara DarziInstitute for Global Health Innovation, Imperial College London, St. Mary's Hospital, Praed Street, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEquitability of healthcare and timely access to services are essential components of healthcare quality, yet persistent health inequalities and inequity of access remain global challenges. The COVID-19 pandemic further exacerbated these disparities, underscoring the urgency to address health inequalities. In the United Kingdom (UK), despite longstanding recognition and efforts to tackle health inequalities, progress has been slow, with the pandemic highlighting stark disparities in healthcare outcomes and access. Renewed governmental initiatives and regional strategies aim to address these disparities, including within elective surgical care. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This living scoping review protocol follows established methodological frameworks to map current evidence on strategies to reduce health inequalities in elective surgical care in the UK. Electronic databases (OVID Medline, Embase, Health Management Information Consortium, CINAHL) and grey literature sources will be systematically searched, with no time limit set, to identify relevant studies and documents. Selection criteria include articles describing strategies or policies aiming to reduce health inequalities in elective surgical care for adults in the UK, along with their impact on health outcomes. Data will be charted, collated, and summarised to provide a narrative description of findings. DISCUSSION: This is the first living scoping review to map the available evidence on strategies to reduce inequalities in elective surgical care, across the whole patient pathway, in the UK. It is anticipated that this living review will be useful in informing future research, policy, and good practice. The findings of the scoping review will be submitted for peer-reviewed publication, presented at academic conferences, and discussed with a steering committee to inform future studies. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: The protocol was submitted to the Open Science Framework on 30/05/2024.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityAdultCOVID-19HumansSARS-CoV-2Scoping Reviews as TopicUnited KingdomElective surgeryHealth inequalitiesScoping reviewUKUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID41053903
PMCPMC12502550

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.