Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053889›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Discovery of small molecules with anthelmintic potential in the Medicines for Malaria Venture's COVID and Global Health Priority Boxes using an infrared-based assay for Caenorhabditis elegans motility.

Yujie Uli Sun, Lawrence J Liu, Conor R Caffrey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A practical miracidial motility assay for assessing Fasciola hepatica sensitivity to compounds in vitro.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yujie Uli SunCenter for Discovery and Innovation in Parasitic Diseases, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9255 Pharmacy Lane, MC0657, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Lawrence J LiuCenter for Discovery and Innovation in Parasitic Diseases, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9255 Pharmacy Lane, MC0657, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Conor R CaffreyCenter for Discovery and Innovation in Parasitic Diseases, Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, 9255 Pharmacy Lane, MC0657, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. ccaffrey@health.ucsd.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParasitic nematodes are a public health problem globally, and an economic burden on animal and plant agricultural industries. With their ability to generate drug resistance, new anthelmintic compounds must be constantly sourced.

methodsUsing the free-living nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, in an infrared-based motility assay, we screened 400 compounds from two open-source, small-molecule collections distributed by the Medicines for Malaria Venture, namely, the COVID Box and Global Health Priority Box. The screening assay was first validated for worm number, DMSO concentration and final volume.

resultsPrimary and secondary (time- and concentration-dependent) screens of both boxes, identified twelve compounds as hits; nine of which are known anthelmintics. Three additional bioactives, flufenerim, flucofuron and indomethacin were identified with EC

conclusionsA C. elegans motility assay was optimized and used to screen two recently-released, small molecule libraries. Flufenerim, flucofuron and/or indomethacin might serve as starting points for the development of new anthelmintics.

Indexed as

AnthelminticsCaenorhabditis elegansCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug DiscoverySmall Molecule LibrariesAnimalsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalHEK293 CellsHumansIndomethacinAnthelminticsIndomethacinSmall Molecule LibrariesAnthelminticCaenorhabditis elegansDrug discoveryMedicines for Malaria VentureParasiteWhole-organism screen

Identifiers

PMID41053889
PMCPMC12502323

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.