Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053355›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

A comprehensive evaluation of drought resistance in Hemerocallis fulva L. using membership function and principal component analysis.

Zheng Liang, Ke Pei, Hongliang Zhang, Xiaoyi Lai, Yiran Meng, Minlong Jia, Dongmei Cao, Chao Zhang, Zhuoqin Song, Jiuju Duan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Physiological and Biochemical Responses ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zheng Liang *College of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Ke Pei *College of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Hongliang Zhang *College of Architecture and Design, Shanxi Vocational University of Engineering Science and Technology, Jinzhong, 030619, China.
Xiaoyi LaiCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Yiran MengCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Minlong JiaCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Dongmei CaoCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Chao ZhangCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China. sxnkyzc@163.com.
Zhuoqin SongCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China.
Jiuju DuanCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan, 030031, China. jiujuduan@163.com.

Funding

Centrally Guided Local Science and Technology Development Fund Projects of Shanxi Province YDZJSⅩ 20231C019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drought is a significant environmental stressor affecting a broad range of ornamental plants. Selecting and developing drought-resistant ornamental plants is a key strategy to solve this problem. This study comprehensively evaluated the drought resistance of 25 Hemerocallis fulva genotypes, which were collected from natural populations along the Taihang Mountain range in Shanxi Province, China. Five growth indices and eight physiological parameters were measured both prior to and following drought stress exposure in plants. These parameters included total chlorophyll (Chl) content, Chl a and Chl b contents, the Chl a/b ratio, carotenoid content, leaf relative water content (RWC), electrolyte leakage, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content. The results indicated that drought stress led to a reduction in plant height, canopy width, as well as leaf length, width, and area. Interestingly, under drought conditions, the contents of total Chl, Chl a, Chl b, and carotenoids, along with the Chl a/b ratio, generally increased, though the extent of these changes varied across different genotypes. On the other hand, the drought treatment resulted in elevated electrolyte leakage and MDA content, while RWC showed a marked decrease. To better understand the underlying physiological responses, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was applied to condense the thirteen individual growth and physiological parameters into three principal components: (1) a plant growth index, (2) a photosynthetic pigments index, and (3) a comprehensive water status and cell membrane damage index. Based on the comprehensive evaluation scores, cluster analysis, and heatmap analysis, the 25 Hemerocallis fulva wild genotypes were categorized into three groups: high drought-resistance, moderate drought-resistance and low drought-resistance. Genotypes Taiyuan No.1, Taiyuan No.2, Qinshui No.1, Taigu No.1, Jiaocheng No.1 and Datong No.1 were classified as exhibiting high drought resistance. No significant correlation was observed between drought resistance and either chromosome ploidy or the number of flower petals in wild Hemerocallis fulva. Drought resistance showed a positive correlation with the Chl a/b ratio and a negative correlation with leaf electrolyte leakage. This study not only provides valuable genetic resources for landscape architecture in arid regions. Moreover, it establishes a comprehensive and reliable methodology for evaluating drought resistance across different Hemerocallis fulva genotypes.

Indexed as

DroughtsCarotenoidsChinaChlorophyllDrought ResistanceGenotypeMalondialdehydePlant LeavesPrincipal Component AnalysisStress, PhysiologicalCarotenoidsChlorophyllMalondialdehydeCluster analysisDrought resistanceHemerocallis fulvaMembership function analysisPrincipal component analysis

Identifiers

PMID41053355
PMCPMC12500985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.