Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053174›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2025

Effects of community peer-led programmes for people with spinal cord injury in Sweden-the INTERnational project for the evaluation of active rehabilitation (INTER-PEER).

Anestis Divanoglou, Erik Berndtsson, Tomasz Tasiemski, Carolina Saskia Fellinghauer, Sophie Jörgensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anestis DivanoglouClinical Department of Rehabilitation Medicine in Linköping, Linköping University Hospinal, Region Östergötland, Linköping, Sweden. Anestis.divanoglou@liu.se.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-6793
Erik BerndtssonRG Active Rehabilitation, Solna, Sweden.
Tomasz TasiemskiDepartment of Adapted Physical Activity, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3038-3578
Carolina Saskia FellinghauerSwiss Paraplegic Research, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Sophie JörgensenDepartment of Health Sciences, Research Group Rehabilitation Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1454-1655

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designLongitudinal prospective cohort study.

objectivesTo assess the effects of Active Rehabilitation (AR) training programmes for individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) on physical independence, self-efficacy and wheelchair skills, and to identify factors that are associated with gains in these outcomes.

settingEight consecutive AR programmes in Sweden.

methodsParticipants (n = 111) with traumatic or nontraumatic SCI, aged 16 years and older, were evaluated at the start (T1) and completion (T2) of the programme, and at 3-month follow-up (T3). Assessments included standardised self-reported outcome measures (T1-T2-T3) and a practical wheelchair skills test (T1-T2).

resultsAfter attending the short, intensive peer-led AR programmes, participants reported gains in physical independence, especially in dressing and washing, bowel management, bed mobility, and transfers. Wheelchair skills improved, while improvements in aspects of self-efficacy and resilience were observed only at programme completion. Gains in physical independence and self-reported wheelchair skills were present at the 3-month follow-up. With few exceptions, examined predictors did not explain the observed outcome gains.

conclusionAR programmes offer an effective, low-cost opportunity to improve essential and challenging aspects of physical independence and wheelchair skills among community-dwelling individuals with SCI. Immediate gains in aspects of self-efficacy and resilience-though not sustained at follow-up-may provide an initial momentum for future behavioural change, particularly among individuals who struggle to adjust to life after SCI. These findings strongly support the inclusion of intensive, residential, community-based peer-led programmes as a key component of the rehabilitation continuum for people with SCI.

Indexed as

Neurological RehabilitationPeer GroupSpinal Cord InjuriesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSelf EfficacySwedenWheelchairsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41053174
PMCPMC12583193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.