Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053154›Full record

ArticleNature food2025

Global spatially explicit crop water consumption shows an overall increase of 9% for 46 agricultural crops from 2010 to 2020.

Abebe D Chukalla, Mesfin M Mekonnen, Dahami Gunathilake, Fitsume T Wolkeba, Bhawani Gunasekara, Davy Vanham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abebe D ChukallaDepartment of Land and Water Management, IHE Delft Institute for Water Education, Delft, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9883-0851
Mesfin M MekonnenDepartment of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-9759
Dahami GunathilakeInternational Water Management Institute (IWMI), Colombo, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7058-3622
Fitsume T WolkebaDepartment of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-3879
Bhawani GunasekaraInternational Water Management Institute (IWMI), Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Davy VanhamInternational Water Management Institute (IWMI), Colombo, Sri Lanka. d.vanham@cgiar.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7294-7979

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Agricultural crop production is the largest water user worldwide. Here we compute the blue and green water consumption (WC) of global crop production at 5 arcminutes (~10 km at the equator) for the year 2020, differentiating between 46 crops, using the most recent Spatial Production Allocation Model 2020 crop data. Total crop WC amounts to 6,668 km

Indexed as

Crops, AgriculturalWaterWater SupplyAgricultureCrop ProductionHumansOryzaWater

Identifiers

PMID41053154
PMCPMC12549331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.