Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053128›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Visceral larva migrans among hospitalized patients in Poland: analysis of national hospital discharge data from 2014 to 2023.

Krzysztof Kanecki, Katarzyna Lewtak, Paulina Szot, Paweł Goryński, Irena Kosińska, Aleksandra Kanecka, Aneta Nitsch-Osuch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Krzysztof KaneckiDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 3A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland.
Katarzyna LewtakDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 3A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland. katarzyna.lewtak@wum.edu.pl.
Paulina SzotDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 3A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland. paulinaszotszkolny@gmail.com.
Paweł GoryńskiSchool of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Irena KosińskaDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 3A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland.
Aleksandra KaneckaFaculty of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences, Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities in Radom, Radom, Poland.
Aneta Nitsch-OsuchDepartment of Social Medicine and Public Health, Medical University of Warsaw, Pawińskiego 3A, 02-106, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visceral larva migrans (VLM) is a type of toxocariasis and is among the most widespread zoonotic parasitic infections of public health importance. This study aimed to describe the structure and epidemiological trends in hospitalization of patients with VLM in Poland (2014-2023). This population-based, retrospective study utilized hospitalization records of VLM patients in Poland obtained from the Nationwide General Hospital Morbidity Study. A total of 3559 hospital discharge records were assessed. The study group consisted of 1888 males (53% of all patients) and 1671 females (47%). Patients under 20 years of age accounted for 64.8% of all hospitalizations. The mean VLM hospitalization rate was estimated at 0.93 per 100,000. Significant differences were found between mean annual hospitalization rates in 2014-2019 and 2020-2023 (1.1 vs. 0.67 per 100,000, P < 0.001). A significantly greater share of VLM-related hospitalizations was observed in rural populations compared with urban counterparts (59.6% vs. 39.8%; P < 0.001). Hospitalizations of VLM patients primarily involved individuals under 20 years of age, males, and those living in rural areas. The reported data may be useful for comparative analyses in global contexts and suggest a need to promote higher public health standards for the monitoring and prevention of toxocariasis.

Indexed as

HospitalizationPatient DischargeToxocariasisAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPolandRetrospective StudiesEpidemiologyHospitalizationsNationwide registerToxocariasisVisceral larva migrans

Identifiers

PMID41053128
PMCPMC12500973

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.