Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41053120›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Marine heatwaves modulate food webs and carbon transport processes.

Mariana B Bif, Colleen T E Kellogg, Yibin Huang, Julia Anstett, Sachia Traving, M Angelica Peña, Steven J Hallam, Kenneth S Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mariana B BifMonterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI), Moss Landing, CA, USA. marianabif@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2148-4556
Colleen T E KelloggHakai Institute, Heriot Bay, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-5316
Yibin HuangState Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Julia AnstettDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0789-871X
Sachia TravingHadal and Nordcee, Department of Biology, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
M Angelica PeñaInstitute of Ocean Sciences, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Sidney, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-3402
Steven J HallamDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4889-6876
Kenneth S JohnsonMonterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI), Moss Landing, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5513-5584

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42406099National Science Foundation (NSF) 1946578National Science Foundation (NSF) 2110258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine heatwave (MHW) impacts on ecosystem functions and services remain poorly constrained due to limited time-resolved datasets integrating physical, chemical, and biological parameters at relevant scales. Here we show that combining over a decade of autonomous Biogeochemical (BGC)-Argo float measurements with water-column plankton community profiles reveals the impacts of MHWs on particulate organic carbon (POC) production, transformation, and transport in the northeastern subarctic Pacific Ocean. POC concentrations are exceptionally high during the 2015 and 2019 MHWs, linked to detritus enrichment and shifts in plankton community structure. Instead of being rapidly exported to depth, particles <100 µm accumulate in mesopelagic waters, where slow remineralization over the year reduces deep particle flux and carbon sequestration potential. This enhancement is absent in the 2014 and 2020 MHWs, underscoring variability in ecosystem responses to extreme events. These findings highlight the need for sustained, multi-platform observations to assess and predict carbon-cycle responses to thermal extremes.

Indexed as

CarbonCarbon CycleFood ChainAnimalsEcosystemHot TemperaturePacific OceanPlanktonSeawaterCarbon

Identifiers

PMID41053120
PMCPMC12501075

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.