Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41052937›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of spine surgery2025

Anterior Debridement and Fusion With Plating for Cervical Spondylodiscitis: Retrospective Assessment of Clinical Efficacy.

Yu-Dong Liao, Chen Tu, Jia-Wen Gao, Rui-Feng Ao, Yu-Shen Huang, Ying-Tao Hu, Si-Yuan Zhu, Jian Jin, Zhao-Ming Zhong

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Article in International journal of spine surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yu-Dong LiaoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chen TuDepartment of Orthopedics, Academy of Orthopedics, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jia-Wen GaoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Rui-Feng AoDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yu-Shen HuangDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ying-Tao HuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Si-Yuan ZhuDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jian JinDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhao-Ming ZhongDivision of Spine Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China zhongzm@smu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical spondylodiscitis is a rare condition that easily causes neurological deficits. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of anterior debridement and fusion (ADF) with plating for cervical spondylodiscitis.

methodWe retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 24 patients who underwent ADF with plating and antibiotics for cervical spondylodiscitis at our institution from June 2005 to June 2023. The neurologic status was evaluated using the Japanese Orthopedic Association scoring system and Hirabayashi recovery rate. Radiological parameters were assessed, including C2 to C7 angle, angle and height of the fused segment, and fusion status.

resultsMean follow-up time was 50.1 (range 12-162) months. The Japanese Orthopedic Association score increased from 13.2 preoperatively to 15.8 at the final follow-up, with a mean Hirabayashi recovery rate of 79.3%. Recovery outcomes were excellent in 17 (70.8%) cases, good in 3 (12.5%), acceptable in 1 (4.2%), and unchanged in 3 (12.5%). Postoperative C2 to C7 angles and the angle and height of the fused segment were significantly improved compared with preoperative measures. However, height loss of the fused segments occurred in all cases during the follow-up period, especially in ADF with titanium mesh. One patient received revision with posterior fixation because of a pathological fracture in the cephalic vertebral body of the fused segment in the early postoperative phase. Infection resolution and solid bony fusion were achieved in all patients.

conclusionADF with plating can achieve satisfactory clinical outcomes for cervical spondylodiscitis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Poor bone quality secondary to infection, excessive intraoperative cervical distraction, and the choice of fusion material may be associated with the loss of fused segmental height and angle, as well as potential instrumentation failure, after ADF with plating. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4:

Indexed as

anterior cervical debridement and fusioncervical platingcervical spondylodiscitiscomplicationssafetystability

Identifiers

PMID41052937
PMCPMC12679441

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.